Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38683751›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Interlaboratory comparison of high-throughput protein biomarker assay quantifications for radiation exposure classification.

Leah Nemzow, Thomas Boehringer, Jessica Mayenburg, Lindsay A Beaton-Green, Ruth C Wilkins, Helen C Turner

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Leah NemzowCenter for Radiological Research, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3561-0920
Thomas BoehringerCenter for Radiological Research, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Jessica MayenburgConsumer and Clinical Radiation Protection Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Lindsay A Beaton-GreenConsumer and Clinical Radiation Protection Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Ruth C WilkinsConsumer and Clinical Radiation Protection Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9621-477X
Helen C TurnerCenter for Radiological Research, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USHealth Canada · CA

Funding

Development of FAST-DOSE assay system for the rapid assessment of acute radiation exposure, individual radiosensitivity and injury in victims for a large-scale radiological incidentU01AI148309 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TURNER, HELEN C · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Millipore Sigma ImageStream-X Mark II Imaging CytometerS10OD026845 · OD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PASSEGUE, EMMANUELLE · 2019 to 2019
$553k
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI148309NIH HHS S10 OD026845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the event of a widespread radiological incident, thousands of individuals will require rapid assessment of exposure using validated biodosimetry assays to inform clinical triage. In this scenario, multiple biodosimetry laboratories may be necessary for large-volume sample processing. To meet this need, we have developed a high-throughput assay for the rapid measurement of intracellular protein biomarkers in human peripheral blood samples using an Imaging Flow Cytometry (IFC) platform. The objective of this work was to harmonize and validate the reproducibility of our blood biomarker assay for radiation exposure across three IFC instruments, two located at Columbia University (CU) and the third at Health Canada. The Center for Radiological Research (CRR) at CU served as the central laboratory and reference instrument, where samples were prepared in triplicate, labeled with two radiation responsive leukocyte biomarkers (BAX and phosphor-p53 (Ser37)), and distributed for simultaneous interrogation by each IFC. Initial tests showed that significantly different baseline biomarker measurements were generated on each instrument when using the same acquisition settings, suggesting that harmonization of signal intensities is necessary. Subsequent tests harmonized biomarker measurements after irradiation by modulating laser intensity using two reference materials: unstained samples and standardized rainbow beads. Both methods generated measurements on each instrument without significant differences between the new and references instruments, allowing for the use of one master template to quantify biomarker expression across multiple instruments. Deming regression analyses of 0-5 Gy dose-response curves showed overall good correlation of BAX and p53 values across new and reference instruments. While Bland-Altman analyses indicated low to moderate instrument biases, ROC Curve analyses ultimately show successful discrimination between exposed and unexposed samples on each instrument (AUC values > 0.85).

Indexed as

BiomarkersRadiation ExposureFlow CytometryHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansReproducibility of ResultsTumor Suppressor Protein p53BiomarkersTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID38683751
PMCPMC11057749
OpenAlexW4396240728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.