Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38683144›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2024

Senescence Defines a Distinct Subset of Myofibroblasts That Orchestrates Immunosuppression in Pancreatic Cancer.

Jad I Belle, Devashish Sen, John M Baer, Xiuting Liu, Varintra E Lander, Jiayu Ye, Blake E Sells, Brett L Knolhoff, Ahmad Faiz, Liang-I Kang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed.

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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jad I Belle *Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0001-8944-9792
Devashish Sen *Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0003-0061-0290
John M BaerDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-8758-0030
Xiuting LiuDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0003-3791-3885
Varintra E LanderDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0001-8299-7104
Jiayu YeDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0001-7987-6360
Blake E SellsDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-4500-1256
Brett L KnolhoffDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-0115-7355
Ahmad FaizDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-0450-042X
Liang-I KangDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0001-7025-3095
Guhan QianDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-4993-4512
Ryan C FieldsSiteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0001-6176-8943
Li DingDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0003-1517-2975
Hyun KimSiteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0003-4029-8764
Paolo P ProvenzanoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-9313-1370
Sheila A StewartDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-2260-9576
David G DeNardoDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-3655-5783

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Paul Calabresi K12 Career Development Award for Clinical OncologyK12CA167540 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI John F. Dipersio, Ramaswamy Govindan · 2012 to 2026
$11.7M
Washington University SPORE in Pancreatic CancerP50CA196510 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FIELDS, RYAN C · 2016 to 2020
$10.9M
Washington University SPORE in Pancreatic CancerP50CA272213 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI David G DeNardo, WILLIAM G HAWKINS · 2023 to 2026
$10.7M
Project 3P01CA254849 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ODDE, DAVID J. · 2021 to 2025
$9.4M
TECH CoreU54CA268069 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Kevin William Eliceiri, Paolo Provenzano · 2022 to 2026
$8.2M
WU-SN-TMC Data Analysis CoreU54AG075934 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FENG CHEN, Li Ding · 2021 to 2026
$8.0M
Washington University (WU) ROBIN Center: MicroEnvironment and Tumor Effects Of Radiotherapy (METEOR)U54CA274318 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Clifford Grant Robinson, Julie Kristina Schwarz · 2023 to 2026
$7.7M
The Impact of Macrophage Origin on the Pathogenesis and Treatment Resistance of Pancreatic CancerR01CA177670 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DENARDO, DAVID G · 2014 to 2023
$3.3M
Stomal Senescence Regulator of Tumor Immunity and ProgressionR01CA286615 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI David G DeNardo, Paolo Provenzano · 2024 to 2026
$3.2M
Re-wiring PDAC Tumor Immunity Through Dendritic CellsR01CA262506 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DENARDO, DAVID G, DESELM, CARL · 2021 to 2025
$2.8M
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)DOD Breast Cancer Research Program BC181712Foundation for Barnes-Jewish Hospital (FBJH)National Cancer Institute (NCI) F30CA243233National Institutes of Health (NIH) 5T32EB021955National Institutes of Health (NIH) F31DK122633National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01CA273190National Institutes of Health (NIH) U54AG075934National Institutes of Health (NIH) U54CA268069NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NCI NIH HHS F30 CA243233NCI NIH HHS K12 CA167540NCI NIH HHS P01 CA254849NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS P50 CA196510NCI NIH HHS P50 CA272213NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177670NCI NIH HHS R01 CA248917NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262506NCI NIH HHS R01 CA286615NCI NIH HHS U01 CA284086NCI NIH HHS U54 CA268069NCI NIH HHS U54 CA274318NIA NIH HHS U54 AG075934NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB021955NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK122633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) therapeutic resistance is largely attributed to a unique tumor microenvironment embedded with an abundance of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF). Distinct CAF populations were recently identified, but the phenotypic drivers and specific impact of CAF heterogeneity remain unclear. In this study, we identify a subpopulation of senescent myofibroblastic CAFs (SenCAF) in mouse and human PDAC. These SenCAFs are a phenotypically distinct subset of myofibroblastic CAFs that localize near tumor ducts and accumulate with PDAC progression. To assess the impact of endogenous SenCAFs in PDAC, we used an LSL-KRASG12D;p53flox;p48-CRE;INK-ATTAC (KPPC-IA) mouse model of spontaneous PDAC with inducible senescent cell depletion. Depletion of senescent stromal cells in genetic and pharmacologic PDAC models relieved immune suppression by macrophages, delayed tumor progression, and increased responsiveness to chemotherapy. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that SenCAFs promote PDAC progression and immune cell dysfunction. Significance: CAF heterogeneity in PDAC remains poorly understood. In this study, we identify a novel subpopulation of senescent CAFs that promotes PDAC progression and immunosuppression. Targeting CAF senescence in combination therapies could increase tumor vulnerability to chemo or immunotherapy. See related article by Ye et al., p. 1302.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCellular SenescenceMyofibroblastsPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCancer-Associated FibroblastsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38683144
PMCPMC12155422

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.