Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38682806›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2024

Automated CT quantification of interstitial lung abnormality in patients with resectable stage I non-small cell lung cancer: Prognostic significance.

Jae Ho Chung, Jong Myung Park, Do Hyung Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Thoracic cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jae Ho ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7590-2277
Jong Myung ParkDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Do Hyung KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.

Funding

2-Year Research Grant of Pusan National University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) have been linked to mortality and can be identified on computed tomography (CT) scans. In the present study we aimed to evaluate the predictive value of automatically quantified ILA based on the Fleischner Society definition in patients with stage I NSCLC.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 948 patients with pathological stage I NSCLC who underwent pulmonary resection between April 2009 and October 2022. A commercially available deep learning-based automated quantification program for ILA was used to evaluate the preoperative CT data. The Fleischner Society definition, quantitative results, and interdisciplinary discussion led to the division of patients into normal and ILA groups. The sum of the fibrotic and nonfibrotic ILA components constituted the total ILA component and more than 5%.

resultsOf the 948 patients with stage I NSCLC, 99 (10.4%) patients had ILA. Shorter overall survival and recurrence-free survival was associated with the presence of ILA. After controlling for confounding variables, the presence of ILA remained significant for increased risk of death (hazard ratio [HR] = 3.09; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.91-5.00; p < 0.001) and the presence of ILA remained significant for increased recurrence (HR = 1.96; 95% CI: 1.16-3.30; p = 0.012).

conclusionsThe automated CT quantification of ILA, based on the Fleischner Society definition, was significantly linked to poorer survival and recurrence in patients with stage I NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedFemaleHumansLung Diseases, InterstitialMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective Studiescomputed tomographydeep learning; interstitial lung abnormalitylung cancer

Identifiers

PMID38682806
PMCPMC11147660

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.