Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38682083›Full record

ArticleJournal of marriage and the family2024

Keeping Us Young? Grandchild Caregiving and Older Adults' Cognitive Functioning.

Jennifer Caputo, Kathleen A Cagney, Linda Waite

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of marriage and the family, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Gender Differences in the Protective Role of Grandparenting in Dementia Risk.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jennifer CaputoWestat, 1600 Research Blvd., Rockville, MD 20850.
Kathleen A CagneyUniversity of Michigan, Institute for Social Research and Department of Sociology, 426 Thompson Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48104.
Linda WaiteUniversity of Chicago, Department of Sociology, 1126 East 59th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, United States.

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
Resources and DisseminationP30AG066619 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Vincent Joseph Hotz, DAVID O MELTZER · 2020 to 2026
$6.8M
Relationships With Adult Children & Cognitive Func - Resubmission (Change of Recipient Organization)R03AG072235 · NIA · WESTAT, INC. · PI CAPUTO, JENNIFER · 2022 to 2022
$328k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066619NIA NIH HHS R03 AG072235NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates longitudinal associations between providing care to grandchildren and cognitive functioning. It also examines heterogeneity in these relationships. Background: Grandchild caregiving may support older adults' cognitive functioning by providing social engagement and emotional meaning. However, studies caution that time- intensive or custodial grandchild caregiving can take a toll on grandparents. The cognitive health implications of grandchild caregiving may thus depend on contexts including time spent providing care and living arrangements. They may also vary across sociodemographic groups and have greater effects on older adults who are more vulnerable to cognitive decline. Method: Data came from the 1998-2016 waves of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) and represented over 11,000 U.S. adults age 50+. Using linear growth curve and dynamic panel models, the analysis explored relationships between level of grandchild care and cognitive functioning over time and across sociodemographic, family, work and health characteristics. Results: Those providing 100-199, 200-499 or 500+ hours of care to grandchildren had better cognitive functioning than non-caregivers regardless of whether they lived with grandchildren. Positive links between grandchild caregiving and cognition were stronger for lower income, non-working, and unpartnered adults and grew with age and functional limitations. Conclusion: These findings suggest that providing care to minor grandchildren may help support cognitive functioning as adults age. They also support the hypothesis that more vulnerable or isolated groups of older adults may benefit the most from grandchild caregiving.

Indexed as

Caregivingdementiagrandchildrenhealthintergenerational relationshipslongitudinal research

Identifiers

PMID38682083
PMCPMC11045009

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.