Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38681952›Full record

ArticleAJOG global reports2024

Implementation challenges in preeclampsia care: perspectives from health care professionals in urban Uganda.

Imelda Namagembe, Babu Karavadra, Lawrence Kazibwe, Joseph Rujumba, Noah Kiwanuka, Brandon Smith, Josaphat Byamugisha, Ashley Moffett, Tom Bashford, Annettee Nakimuli and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJOG global reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Imelda NamagembeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Makerere University, Mulago National Referral Hospital (Dr Namagembe, Dr Kazibwe, and Drs Rujumba, Byamugisha, and Nakimuli), Kampala, Uganda.
Babu KaravadraNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia (Dr Karavadra), Norwich, United Kingdom.
Lawrence KazibweDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Makerere University, Mulago National Referral Hospital (Dr Namagembe, Dr Kazibwe, and Drs Rujumba, Byamugisha, and Nakimuli), Kampala, Uganda.
Joseph RujumbaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Makerere University, Mulago National Referral Hospital (Dr Namagembe, Dr Kazibwe, and Drs Rujumba, Byamugisha, and Nakimuli), Kampala, Uganda.
Noah KiwanukaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Makerere University (Dr Kiwanuka), Kampala, Uganda.
Brandon SmithInternational Health Systems group, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge (Drs Smith and Bashford), Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Josaphat ByamugishaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Makerere University, Mulago National Referral Hospital (Dr Namagembe, Dr Kazibwe, and Drs Rujumba, Byamugisha, and Nakimuli), Kampala, Uganda.
Ashley MoffettDepartment of Pathology and Centre for Trophoblast Research, University of Cambridge (Dr Moffett), Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Tom BashfordInternational Health Systems group, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge (Drs Smith and Bashford), Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Annettee NakimuliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Makerere University, Mulago National Referral Hospital (Dr Namagembe, Dr Kazibwe, and Drs Rujumba, Byamugisha, and Nakimuli), Kampala, Uganda.
Catherine E AikenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Cambridge, Rosie Hospital, NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre (Dr Aiken), Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSub-Saharan Africa bears the burden of 70% of maternal deaths worldwide, of which ∼10% are attributable to hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, primarily complications of preeclampsia. In other global settings, outcomes of pregnancies affected by preeclampsia are improved with timely and effective medical care.

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the perspectives of local health care professionals on how preeclampsia care is currently delivered in the study setting and what challenges they experience in providing prompt and safe care. We identified specific objectives of exploring stakeholder perceptions of (1) recognizing preeclampsia and (2) timely intervention when preeclampsia is diagnosed. We also explored the wider system factors (eg, cultural, financial, and logistic challenges) that health care professionals perceived as affecting their ability to deliver optimal preeclampsia care. STUDY

designIndividual semistructured interviews were conducted with health care professionals and stakeholders. The findings were analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsThirty-three participants contributed to the study, including doctors and midwives with varying degrees of clinical experience and external stakeholders. The following 5 key themes emerged: delayed patient presentation, recognizing the unwell patient with preeclampsia, the challenges of the existing triage system, stakeholder disconnect, and ways of learning from each other. Health care professionals referenced an important psychosocial perspective associated with preeclampsia in the study setting, which may influence the likelihood of seeking care through traditional healers rather than hospital-based routes.

conclusionWe identify the key barriers to improving maternal and neonatal outcomes of preeclampsia, described at both the institutional level and within the wider setting. The study provides invaluable contextual information that suggests that a systems-based approach to health care quality improvement may be effective in reducing rates of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

focus groupshealth carematernal healthmorbiditymortalitymultidisciplinaryobstetricspreeclampsiaquality improvementresourcesthematic analysisUganda

Identifiers

PMID38681952
PMCPMC11046291

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.