Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38681900›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2024

Socioeconomic Burden of Pyogenic Liver Abscess Caused by

Zhenzhu Wu, Jie Li, Peipei Fang, Chenwei Pan, Yi Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhenzhu WuDepartment of Infectious Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiDepartment of Infectious Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Peipei FangDepartment of Infectious Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Chenwei PanDepartment of Infectious Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Yi ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) is increasing worldwide. However, evaluation on its economic burden is still lack. Methods: A retrospective study that included all patients identified PLA from 2017 to 2020 was conducted. Clinical information and hospital costs were collected through the electronic medical records. We evaluated the economic burden using disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Differences in socioeconomic burdens between Results: We found 327 patients identified PLA in the study, including 146 with KPLA and 181 with non-KPLA. The demographic characteristics, median hospital stay, severity, and in-hospital mortality were similar between the two groups. The median total in-hospital cost was higher in the non-KPLA than in the KPLA group, although no statistical difference was found ($3607.2 vs $3424.6; P = 0.446). The median DALY loss was significantly higher in the KPLA than in the non-KPLA group [1.49 (0.97-2.30) vs 1.27 (0.87-1.89); P = 0.033)], and male patients presented a higher average DALY loss than female patients. KPLA had a substantially greater median indirect economic loss than the non-KPLA group [$1442.8 (915.9-17,221.5) vs $1232.5 (764.6-15,473.0); P = 0.028], and indirect economic loss exhibited a significant increase from 2017 to 2020 in patients with PLA. No differences were found in the socioeconomic burden between the two groups [$8019.6 (4200.3-21,832.1) vs $7436.4 (4023.2-19,063.9); P = 0.172]. Conclusion: The economic burden of PLA is significant, particularly in patients with KP. Patients with KPLA experienced increased DALY loss and indirect economic loss than non-KPLA. PLA must be prioritized as the indirect economic burden rises annually.

Indexed as

disability-adjusted life yearsKlebsiella pneumoniaepyogenic liver abscesssocioeconomic burden

Identifiers

PMID38681900
PMCPMC11055525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.