Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38681693›Full record

ArticleJournal of current ophthalmology

The Discriminatory Ability of Ganglion Cell Inner Plexiform Layer Complex Thickness in Patients with Preperimetric Glaucoma.

Bhavya Mehta, Somesh Ranjan, Vinod Sharma, Neha Singh, Nidhi Raghav, Acid Dholakia, Rahul Bhargava, P Laxmi Sireesha Reddy, Pooja Bargujar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of current ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Through the Eye: Retinal Changes of Prenatal Mercury Exposure in Grassy Narrows First Nation, Canada.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bhavya MehtaDepartment of Ophthalmology, GS Medical College and Hospital, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Somesh RanjanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Santosh Medical College, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Vinod SharmaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Neha SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, GS Medical College and Hospital, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Nidhi RaghavDepartment of Ophthalmology, Santosh Medical College, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Acid DholakiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Santosh Medical College, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Rahul BhargavaDepartment of Ophthalmology, GS Medical College and Hospital, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
P Laxmi Sireesha ReddyDepartment of Ophthalmology, GS Medical College and Hospital, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Pooja BargujarDepartment of Ophthalmology, GS Medical College and Hospital, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate diagnostic performance of ganglion cell inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) parameters measured with Cirrus high-definition optical coherence tomography (OCT) in patients with preperimetric glaucoma. Methods: In this multicenter cross-sectional study, 150 eyes of 83 patients with preperimetric glaucoma were compared with 200 eyes of age and sex matched healthy subjects. All patients had visual field testing and OCT scanning of GCIPL and RNFL in all quadrants. The independent Samples Results: The best parameters for distinguishing preperimetric glaucoma from healthy eyes were the combined average GCIPL + average RNFL, followed by average RNFL + GCIPL (inferotemporal), and average RNFL + GCIPL (minimum). The GCIPL parameters with the highest to lowest AUC (in decreasing order) were inferotemporal, followed by average, minimum, superior, inferior, superonasal, inferonasal, superotemporal, and quadrants. The RNFL parameters with the highest to lowest AUC (in decreasing order) were average, followed by nasal, temporal, superior, and inferior quadrants. The sensitivity of combined GCIPL + RNFL parameters ranged 85%-88% and the specificity ranged 76%-88%. The sensitivity for RNFL parameters ranged 80%-90% and the specificity ranged 64%-88%. Conclusion: GCIPL and RNFL have good discriminatory ability; the sensitivity and specificity increase when both parameters are combined for early detection of glaucoma.

Indexed as

Ganglion cell inner plexiform layerPreperimetric glaucomaRetinal nerve fiber layer

Identifiers

PMID38681693
PMCPMC11047817

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.