Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38681531›Full record

ArticleJPRAS open2024

Ecthyma gangrenosum: A case report in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

I Yonjan Lama, L K Cheung, A James, M Saghir, F Herd, J Greenhowe

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JPRAS open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

I Yonjan LamaRoyal Aberdeen Children's Hospital, Department of Plastic Surgery, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
L K CheungGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, England, UK.
A JamesAberdeen Royal Infirmary, Department of Plastic surgery, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
M SaghirAberdeen Royal Infirmary, Department of Plastic surgery, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
F HerdRoyal Aberdeen Children's Hospital, Department of Oncology, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
J GreenhoweRoyal Aberdeen Children's Hospital, Department of Plastic Surgery, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: We present a case of Ecthyma gangrenosum (EG) affecting left thigh in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) with an aim to raise awareness about this condition. Case presentation: A 7-year-old female child who presented with lethargy, pallor and lumps to inner lip was diagnosed with B-cell precursor ALL. She was started on treatment as per UKALL 2011 guidelines Regime B. On day 28, she developed neutropenic sepsis along with a new lesion in her left thigh. She was started on intravenous Meropenum, Gentamicin and Caspofungin. The clinical diagnosis of EG was made based on lesion progression, positive blood and wound swab & tissue cultures for Discussion: EG occurs in 1-30% of cases of Pseudomonas sepsis; other bacteria and fungi can be associated with this condition. It is identified more in oncology patients as seen in our patient. A multidisciplinary team approach should be provided in 3 stages with empirical antibiotics, followed by targeted antibiotics or antifungals & surgical debridement. Our patient was treated in similar fashion and made a good recovery. Conclusion: It is a rare skin condition associated with a high mortality. We suggest all clinicians to be vigilant about this condition to be able to provide accurate diagnosis and prompt treatment to improve the overall prognosis.

Indexed as

Ecthyma gangrenosumLeukaemiaNeutropeniaPaediatricsPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID38681531
PMCPMC11047190

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.