Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38681169›Full record

ArticlePOCUS journal2024

Radiology Imaging Adds Time and Diagnostic Uncertainty when Point of Care Ultrasound Demonstrates Cholecystitis.

David Cannata, Callista Love, Pascale Carrel, Trent She, Seth Lotterman, Felix Pacheco, Meghan Kelly Herbst

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in POCUS journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

David CannataUniversity of Connecticut School of Medicine Farmington, CT USA.
Callista LoveUniversity of Connecticut School of Medicine Farmington, CT USA.
Pascale CarrelUniversity of Connecticut School of Medicine Farmington, CT USA.
Trent SheDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hartford Hospital Hartford, CT USA.
Seth LottermanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hartford Hospital Hartford, CT USA.
Felix PachecoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hartford Hospital Hartford, CT USA.
Meghan Kelly HerbstDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine Farmington, CT USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoint of care ultrasound (POCUS) is specific for acute cholecystitis (AC), but surgeons request radiology imaging (RI) prior to admitting patients with POCUS-diagnosed AC.

objectivesWe sought to determine the test characteristics of POCUS for AC when performed and billed by credentialed emergency physicians (EPs), the accuracy rate of RI when performed after POCUS, and the time added when RI is requested after POCUS demonstrates AC.

methodsWe performed a dual-site retrospective cohort study of admitted adult ED patients who had received biliary POCUS from November 1, 2020 to April 30, 2022. Patients with previously diagnosed AC, liver failure, ascites, hepatobiliary cancer, or cholecystectomy were excluded. Descriptive statistics and 95% confidence intervals for point estimates were calculated. Medians were compared using a Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Test characteristics of POCUS for AC were calculated using inpatient intervention for AC as the reference standard.

resultsOf 473 screened patients, 143 were included for analysis: 80 (56%) had AC according to our reference standard. POCUS was positive for AC in 46 patients: 44 true positives and two false positives, yielding a positive likelihood ratio of 17.3 (95%CI 4.4-69.0) for AC. The accuracy rate of RI after positive POCUS for AC was 39.0%. Median time from ED arrival to POCUS and ED arrival to RI were 115 (IQR 64, 207) and 313.5 (IQR 224, 541) minutes, respectively; p < 0.01.

conclusionRI after positive POCUS performed by credentialed EPs takes additional time and may increase diagnostic uncertainty.

Indexed as

acute cholecystitisDiagnostic imaginglength-of-staypoint of care ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID38681169
PMCPMC11044937

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