Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38680757›Full record

ArticleJournal of global infectious diseases

Epidemiological and Financial Aspects of Hospitalizations for Bacterial Meningitis in Brazil.

Isabela Oliveira Oliva, Ana Clara Santos Xavier, Hiara Francielly Carvalho Chaves, Luis Fernando Vasconcelos Moreira, Marcos Vinicius Macedo de Oliveira, Henrique Nunes Pereira Oliva

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of global infectious diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Isabela Oliveira OlivaFaculdade de Medicina, Centro Universitário FIPMoc, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Ana Clara Santos XavierFaculdade de Medicina, Centro Universitário FIPMoc, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Hiara Francielly Carvalho ChavesFaculdade de Medicina, Centro Universitário FIPMoc, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Luis Fernando Vasconcelos MoreiraFaculdade de Medicina, Centro Universitário FIPMoc, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Marcos Vinicius Macedo de OliveiraFaculdade de Medicina, Centro Universitário FIPMoc, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Henrique Nunes Pereira OlivaDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Understanding the epidemiology and cost implications of acute bacterial meningitis is crucial for effective health planning, timely treatment implementation, and comprehensive patient support measures, as well as for determining appropriate hospital expenses. Therefore, we conducted an analysis of hospitalization cases for bacterial meningitis in Brazil from January 2008 to December 2019. Methods: This is a descriptive ecological study that utilized the Hospital Information System of Brazil's National Unified Health System (SIH/SUS) database. The variables included sex, region, age group, hospitalizations, deaths, lethality rate, and hospital service expenses. The data were tabulated to focus specifically on the epidemiological aspect of bacterial meningitis. Results: During the study period, there were 20,207 hospitalizations for bacterial meningitis in Brazil. Men accounted for a higher number of cases, with 11,690 (57.67%), while women had a higher lethality rate of 10.64%. The Southeast region had the highest percentage of both hospitalizations (45.78%) and deaths (46.42%). Bacterial meningitis remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly in children under 5 years of age. Notably, the elderly and the Northeast region showed higher rates of lethality. The total expenditure on hospital services exceeded 43 million in Brazilian real, with the highest expenditure observed in 2019 and the lowest in 2011. Conclusion: A higher prevalence of the disease was observed in males, in children under 1-year-old and in the southeast region. Hospital expenditures were found to be substantial and increasing over time, underscoring the significance of early diagnosis and the promotion of vaccination campaigns.

Indexed as

Bacterial meningitisepidemiologyhealth expenditureshospitalization

Identifiers

PMID38680757
PMCPMC11045155

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.