Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38679898›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2024

Comparative Analysis of Open and Closed Sphincterotomy for the Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure: Safety and Efficacy Evaluation.

Mehmet Zafer Sabuncuoglu, Isa Sozen, İsmail Zihni, Girayhan Celik, Bilal Turan, Serdar Acar, İsa Karaca, Demet Gunduz

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mehmet Zafer SabuncuogluDepartment of General Surgery HPB, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Isa SozenDepartment of General Surgery HPB, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
İsmail ZihniDepartment of General Surgery HPB, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Girayhan CelikDepartment of General Surgery HPB, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Bilal TuranDepartment of General Surgery, Gaziantep Dr. Ersin Arslan Education and Research Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Serdar AcarDepartment of General Surgery, Isparta City Hospital, Isparta, Turkey.
İsa KaracaDepartment of General Surgery, Isparta City Hospital, Isparta, Turkey.
Demet GunduzDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Chronic anal fissure is a common condition that causes pain and discomfort and has a significant impact on quality of life. When conservative management fails, surgical sphincterotomy can be successful. This retrospective study from a single center in Turkey included 188 patients with chronic anal fissures and aimed to compare outcomes from open and closed sphincterotomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS This retrospective study included 188 patients treated with lateral internal sphincterotomy (LIS) for chronic anal fissure between January 2015 and December 2021 in our hospital. Open LIS procedure was performed in 91 patients and closed LIS was performed in 97 patients. Demographic characteristics, postoperative complications, and recurrence were compared for these 2 methods. RESULTS Of the 188 patients included in the study, 47.9% were women and 52.1% were men. The mean age was 42.9 (20-84) years. In the open LIS group, recurrence occurred in 2 patients (2.19%), and no incontinence was observed. In the closed LIS group, recurrence occurred in 3 patients (3%; P=0.703), and incontinence developed in 5 patients (5.15%; P=0.035). CONCLUSIONS Comparing the 2 methods used in chronic anal fissure surgery, and considering the recurrence and risk of incontinence, the most feared outcome by the patient and surgeon, open LIS stands out as a superior technique, especially in young male patients.

Indexed as

Anal CanalFissure in AnoRecurrenceSphincterotomyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38679898
PMCPMC11064732

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