Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38679229›Full record

ArticleMicrobes and infection

Engineering Mycoplasma pneumoniae to bypass the association with Guillain-Barré syndrome.

Alicia Broto, Carlos Piñero-Lambea, Carolina Segura-Morales, Anne P Tio-Gillen, Wendy W J Unger, Raul Burgos, Rocco Mazzolini, Samuel Miravet-Verde, Bart C Jacobs, Josefina Casas and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbes and infection. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Alicia BrotoCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Carlos Piñero-LambeaCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain; Pulmobiotics Ltd, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona 08003, Spain; Institute of Biotechnology and Biomedicine "Vicent Villar Palasi" (IBB), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Carolina Segura-MoralesCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Anne P Tio-GillenDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Wendy W J UngerDepartment of Pediatrics, Laboratory of Pediatrics, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Raul BurgosCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Rocco MazzoliniCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain; Pulmobiotics Ltd, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona 08003, Spain.
Samuel Miravet-VerdeCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Bart C JacobsDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Josefina CasasIQAC, CSIC, Spain.
Ruth HuizingaDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: h.huizinga@erasmusmc.nl.
Maria Lluch-SenarCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain; Pulmobiotics Ltd, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona 08003, Spain; Institute of Biotechnology and Biomedicine "Vicent Villar Palasi" (IBB), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: maria.lluch@pulmobio.com.
Luis SerranoCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain; Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, 08002, Spain; ICREA, Pg. Lluís Companys 23, Barcelona, 08010, Spain. Electronic address: luis.serrano@crg.eu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A non-pathogenic Mycoplasma pneumoniae-based chassis is leading the development of live biotherapeutic products (LBPs) for respiratory diseases. However, reports connecting Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) cases to prior M. pneumoniae infections represent a concern for exploiting such a chassis. Galactolipids, especially galactocerebroside (GalCer), are considered the most likely M. pneumoniae antigens triggering autoimmune responses associated with GBS development. In this work, we generated different strains lacking genes involved in galactolipids biosynthesis. Glycolipid profiling of the strains demonstrated that some mutants show a complete lack of galactolipids. Cross-reactivity assays with sera from GBS patients with prior M. pneumoniae infection showed that certain engineered strains exhibit reduced antibody recognition. However, correlation analyses of these results with the glycolipid profile of the engineered strains suggest that other factors different from GalCer contribute to sera recognition, including total ceramide levels, dihexosylceramide (DHCer), and diglycosyldiacylglycerol (DGDAG). Finally, we discuss the best candidate strains as potential GBS-free Mycoplasma chassis.

Indexed as

GlycolipidsGuillain-Barre SyndromeMycoplasma pneumoniaeAntibodies, BacterialCross ReactionsGalactosylceramidesHumansPneumonia, MycoplasmaAntibodies, BacterialgalactocerebrosideGalactosylceramidesGlycolipidsGalactocerebrosidesGlycolipidsGlycosyltransferasesImmune responseMolecular mimicryMycoplasma pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID38679229
PMCPMC11234194

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.