Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38678873›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2024

Diagnostic values of soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells (sTREM-1) and interferon-inducible protein-10 (IP-10) for severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children.

Chang Xu, Li-Yan Luo, Bi-Chen Wu, Niu Ding, Shi-Jie Jin, Jian-Bao Huang, Yan-Ping Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chang XuDepartment of Respiratory, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Li-Yan LuoDepartment of Respiratory, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Bi-Chen WuDepartment of Respiratory, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Niu DingDepartment of Respiratory, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Shi-Jie JinDepartment of Respiratory, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Jian-Bao HuangDepartment of Respiratory, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Yan-Ping ChenDepartment of Respiratory, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China. Electronic address: hnchengyanping@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEarly diagnosis of Severity Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Pneumonia (SMPP) has been a worldwide concern in clinical practice. Two cytokines, soluble Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid cells (sTREM-1) and Interferon-Inducible Protein-10 (IP-10), were proved to be implicated in bacterial infection diseases. However, the diagnostic value of sTREM-1 and IP-10 in MPP was poorly known. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of sTREM-1 and IP-10 for SMPP.

methodsIn this prospective study, the authors enrolled 44 children with MPP, along with their clinical information. Blood samples were collected, and cytokine levels of sTREM-1 and IP-10 were detected with ELISA assay.

resultsSerum levels of sTREM-1 and IP-10 were positively correlated with the severity of MPP. In addition, sTREM-1 and IP-10 have significant potential in the diagnosis of SMPP with an Area Under Curve (AUC) of 0.8564 (p-value = 0.0001, 95% CI 0.7461 to 0.9668) and 0.8086 (p-value = 0.0002, 95% CI 0.6918 to 0.9254) respectively. Notably, the combined diagnostic value of sTREM-1 and IP-10 is up to 0.911 in children with SMPP (p-value < 0.001, 95% CI 0.830 to 0.993).

conclusionsSerum cytokine levels of sTREM-1 and IP-10 have a great potential diagnostic value in children with SMPP.

Indexed as

BiomarkersChemokine CXCL10Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayPneumonia, MycoplasmaReceptors, ImmunologicSeverity of Illness IndexTriggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells-1AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMycoplasma pneumoniaeBiomarkersChemokine CXCL10Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicTREM1 protein, humanTriggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells-1Diagnostic valueIP-10Severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumoniasTREM-1

Identifiers

PMID38678873
PMCPMC11066589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.