Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38677286›Full record

ArticleMed (New York, N.Y.)2024

Normal or improved cardiovascular risk factors in IGF-I-deficient adults with growth hormone receptor deficiency.

Jaime Guevara-Aguirre, Amrendra Mishra, Marco Canepa, Carolina Guevara, Álvaro Villacres, Alexandra Guevara, Gabriela Peña, Daniela Lescano, John J Kopchick, Priya Balasubramanian and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Med (New York, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Jaime Guevara-AguirreCollege of Medicine, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador; Instituto de Endocrinología IEMYR, Quito, Ecuador; Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: vlongo@usc.edu.
Amrendra MishraLongevity Institute, Davis School of Gerontology and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Life Sciences, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India.
Marco CanepaCardiovascular Unit, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genova, Italy; Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Genova, Genova, Italy.
Carolina GuevaraCollege of Medicine, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador; Instituto de Endocrinología IEMYR, Quito, Ecuador.
Álvaro VillacresCollege of Medicine, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Alexandra GuevaraInstituto de Endocrinología IEMYR, Quito, Ecuador.
Gabriela PeñaCollege of Medicine, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Daniela LescanoCollege of Medicine, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
John J KopchickDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine and Edison Biotechnology Institute, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.
Priya BalasubramanianLongevity Institute, Davis School of Gerontology and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Valter D LongoLongevity Institute, Davis School of Gerontology and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; IFOM, AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: vlongo@usc.edu.
Universidad San Francisco de Quito · ECGITAM University · INIFOM · ITOhio University · USOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

The Role of the Glucose-regulated Protein GRP78/BiP in Stress Resistance and AginP01AG034906 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LONGO, VALTER D. · 2011 to 2016
$9.3M
Modulating Growth Hormone Action as a Target for Improved Health and LongevityR01AG059779 · NIA · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI John Joseph Kopchick · 2018 to 2026
$4.7M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG034906NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman subjects with generalized growth hormone (GH) insensitivity due to GH receptor deficiency (GHRD)/Laron syndrome display a very low incidence of insulin resistance, diabetes, and cancer, as well as delayed age-related cognitive decline. However, the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in these subjects is poorly understood. Here, we have assessed cardiovascular function, damage, and risk factors in GHRD subjects and their relatives.

methodsWe measured markers of CVD in two phases: one in a cohort of 30 individuals (GHRD = 16, control relatives = 14) brought to USC (in Los Angeles, CA) and one in a cohort including additional individuals examined in Ecuador (where the subjects live) for a total of 44 individuals (GHRD = 21, control relatives = 23). Data were collected on GHRD and control groups living in similar geographical locations and sharing comparable environmental and socio-economic circumstances.

resultsCompared to controls, GHRD subjects displayed lower serum glucose, insulin, blood pressure, smaller cardiac dimensions, similar pulse wave velocity, lower carotid artery intima-media thickness, lower creatinine, and a non-significant but major reduction in the portion of subjects with carotid atherosclerotic plaques (7% GHRDs vs. 36%, Controls p = 0.1333) despite elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels.

conclusionThe current study indicates that individuals with GHRD have normal or improved levels of cardiovascular disease risk factors as compared to their relatives.

fundingThis study was funded in part by NIH/NIA grant P01 AG034906 to V.D.L.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHeart Disease Risk FactorsLaron SyndromeAdultBlood GlucoseBlood PressureCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCase-Control StudiesEcuadorFemaleHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMiddle AgedPulse Wave AnalysisReceptors, SomatotropinBlood GlucoseInsulin-Like Growth Factor IReceptors, Somatotropinagingcardiovascular diseasegrowth hormone receptor deficiencygrowth signallingIGF-1 deficiencyIGF-1 signallingLaron syndromelongevityTranslation to patients

Identifiers

PMID38677286
PMCPMC11246805
OpenAlexW4395667520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.