Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38677283›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2024

Exogenous non-coding dsDNA-dependent trans-activation of phagocytes augments anti-tumor immunity.

Tiphaine Delaunay, Sehee Son, Seongji Park, Balveen Kaur, Jeonghyun Ahn, Glen N Barber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Immunoregulatory properties of cell free DNA.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tiphaine DelaunayDepartment of Cell Biology, Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Sehee SonDepartment of Cell Biology, Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Seongji ParkDepartment of Cell Biology, Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Balveen KaurGeorgia Cancer Center, Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, GA, USA.
Jeonghyun AhnDepartment of Cell Biology, Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Glen N BarberDepartment of Cell Biology, Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: gbarber@med.miami.edu.
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Miami · USAugusta University Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stimulator of interferon genes (STING)-dependent signaling is requisite for effective anti-microbial and anti-tumor activity. STING signaling is commonly defective in cancer cells, which enables tumor cells to evade the immunosurveillance system. We evaluate here whether intrinsic STING signaling in such tumor cells could be reconstituted by creating recombinant herpes simplex viruses (rHSVs) that express components of the STING signaling pathway. We observe that rHSVs expressing STING and/or cGAS replicate inefficiently yet retain in vivo anti-tumor activity, independent of oncolytic activity requisite on the trans-activation of extrinsic STING signaling in phagocytes by engulfed microbial dsDNA species. Accordingly, the in vivo effects of virotherapy could be simulated by nanoparticles incorporating non-coding dsDNA species, which comparably elicit the trans-activation of phagocytes and augment the efficacy of established cancer treatments including checkpoint inhibition and radiation therapy. Our results help elucidate mechanisms of virotherapeutic anti-tumor activity as well as provide alternate strategies to treat cancer.

Indexed as

DNAPhagocytesAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasmsNucleotidyltransferasesOncolytic VirotherapySignal TransductionSimplexvirusSTING ProteinDNAMembrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesSTING1 protein, humanSTING Proteincheckpoint inhibitorsinterferonmelanomananoparticlesoncolytic virusesradiationSTAVsSTING activatorsSTING signalingtumor immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38677283
PMCPMC11148645
OpenAlexW4395678282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.