Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38676370›Full record

Observational studyTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Impression life with pulmonary hypertension: clinically relevant characteristics and quality of life among patients in Gansu, China.

Juxia Zhang, Yujie Wen, Yuhuan Yin, Yiyin Zhang, Rong Zhang, Xiaoli Zhang, Jianying Ye, Yuping Feng, Hongyan Meng

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juxia ZhangClinical Educational Department, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China.ORCID 0009-0001-0184-4630
Yujie WenCardiovascular Department, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yuhuan YinSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yiyin ZhangSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Rong ZhangSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Xiaoli ZhangSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Jianying YeSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yuping FengSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Hongyan MengSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGansu Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe adverse effects of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) on physical, emotional, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) remain primarily unrecognized, especially in resource-limited settings.

objectivesThis study aims to characterize the HRQoL of patients with PAH in this area and also identify the potential role of clinically relevant characteristics, including the 6-min walk distance test (6MWD), WHO-Functional Classification (WHO-FC), and mental health in the occurrence of lowering quality of life.

designThis was a cross-sectional observational study.

methodsInpatients with PAH were chosen from a tertiary hospital located in Gansu province, China. All participants were interviewed face-by-face by using questionnaires, including items from the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), the self-rating anxiety scale, and the self-rating depression scale. Data on demographic and clinically relevant characteristics, including WHO-FC and 6MWD, were also collected by tracing medical recorders. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to determine the association between demographic, clinically relevant characteristics data, and physical component summary (PCS) or mental component summary (MCS) in SF-36.

resultsOf the 152 participants, SF-36 differed significantly from Chinese norms in all eight domains, with role-physical (21.55 ± 9.87) less than one-third of the norm (88.79 ± 28.49). Multiple linear regression results showed that the factors with the greatest impact on PCS were anxiety scores (β = -0.22,

conclusionHRQoL was substantially reduced among PAH patients in the resource-limited area, mainly the physiological functions. WHO-FC and anxiety scores were independently associated with both PCS and MCS in SF-36. Clinicians should make reasonable rehabilitation programs and plans for patients according to their cardiac function grade and the severity of clinical symptoms. In addition, psychological interventions should also be taken, especially for those with anxiety symptoms, so as to improve their HRQoL.

Indexed as

Mental HealthQuality of LifeAdultAgedAnxietyChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Arterial HypertensionSurveys and QuestionnairesWalk Test6MWDHRQoLMCSPAHPCSWHO-FC

Identifiers

PMID38676370
PMCPMC11055475
OpenAlexW4395691541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.