Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38676185›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Comprehensive Analysis of Xiaomi Mi 8 GNSS Antenna Performance.

Mónica Zabala Haro, Ángel Martín Furones, Ana Anquela Julián, María Jesús Jiménez-Martínez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mónica Zabala HaroDepartment of Cartographic, Geodesy and Photogrammetry Engineering, Higher Technical School of Geodetic, Cartographic and Topographical Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, Campus de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Ángel Martín FuronesDepartment of Cartographic, Geodesy and Photogrammetry Engineering, Higher Technical School of Geodetic, Cartographic and Topographical Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, Campus de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9379-0694
Ana Anquela JuliánDepartment of Cartographic, Geodesy and Photogrammetry Engineering, Higher Technical School of Geodetic, Cartographic and Topographical Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, Campus de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6024-3790
María Jesús Jiménez-MartínezDepartment of Cartographic, Geodesy and Photogrammetry Engineering, Higher Technical School of Geodetic, Cartographic and Topographical Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, Campus de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1212-4292

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interest in precise point positioning techniques using smartphones increased with the launch of the world's first dual-frequency L1/L5 GNSS smartphone, Xiaomi Mi 8. The smartphone GNSS antenna is low-cost, sensitive to multipath, and limited by physical space and design. The main purpose of this work is to determine the mechanical location and antenna performance in terms of radiation pattern in an anechoic chamber using a Vector Network Analyzer (VNA) and robotic positioning platform by varying the elevation and azimuth angles between the transmitter and smartphone GNSS antennas; the power received and satellite visibility are developed in an outdoor scenario. The results show a Planar Inverted-F Antenna with an omnidirectional radiation pattern without gain. The L1/E1/B1 and L5/E5a/B2a GNSS antennas are physically located at the top face of the screen, with dimensions of 48 × 17 mm and 60 × 13 mm, respectively. With the screen with line-of-sight toward the sky, L5 satellites have a better signal-noise ratio (SNR), unlike the back side, which loses 99% of the data in the PPP solution. Under multipath scenarios, the L1 GNSS smartphone antenna works with 25% less power than the GPS user segment recommendation, showing high sensitivity to track weak signals.

Indexed as

antenna dimensionsGNSS antennaperformance parametersradiation patternXiaomi Mi 8

Identifiers

PMID38676185
PMCPMC11055102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.