Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38676055›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Effects of Hand Tremors on the Shooting Performance of Air Pistol Shooters with Different Skill Levels.

Yu Liu, Nijia Hu, Mengzi Sun, Feng Qu, Xinglong Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu LiuBiomechanics Laboratory, School of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9876-9701
Nijia HuNeuroMuscular Research Center, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, FI-40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.
Mengzi SunSchool of Sports Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7104-5431
Feng QuBiomechanics Laboratory, School of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Xinglong ZhouBiomechanics Laboratory, School of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Beijing Sport University · CNNanjing Normal University · CNUniversity of Jyväskylä · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physiologic hand tremors are a critical factor affecting the aim of air pistol shooters. However, the extent of the effect of hand tremors on shooting performance is unclear. In this study, we aim to explore the relationship between hand tremors and shooting performance scores as well as investigate potential links between muscle activation and hand tremors. In this study, 17 male air pistol shooters from China's national team and the Air Pistol Sports Center were divided into two groups: the elite group and the sub-elite group. Each participant completed 40 shots during the experiment, with shooters' hand tremors recorded using three-axis digital accelerometers affixed to their right hands. Muscle activation was recorded using surface electromyography on the right anterior deltoid, posterior deltoid, biceps brachii (short head), triceps brachii (long head), flexor carpi radialis, and extensor carpi radialis. Our analysis revealed weak correlations between shooting scores and hand tremor amplitude in multiple directions (middle-lateral, ML: r

Indexed as

ElectromyographyFirearmsHandTremorAdultAthletic PerformanceHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalYoung Adultmultiscale entropymuscle activationphysiological tremortremor amplitudetremor complexity

Identifiers

PMID38676055
PMCPMC11054876
OpenAlexW4394720843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.