Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38675784›Full record

ArticleVaccines2024

Immune Response to an Inactivated Vaccine of SARS-CoV-2 (CoronaVac) in an Indigenous Brazilian Population: A Cohort Study.

Laís Albuquerque de Oliveira, Isa Rita Brito de Morais, Marcelo Dos Santos Barbosa, Silvana Beutinger Marchioro, Layla Oliveira Campos Leite Machado, Michele Ferreira Marques, Tiago da Silva Ferreira, Gabriel Barroso de Almeida, Dyjaene de Oliveira Barbosa, Alex José Leite Torres and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05225285 (Efficacy, Immunogenicity and Safety of Inactivated Vaccine), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05225285 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Efficacy, Immunogenicity and Safety of Inactivated Vaccine (Coronavac) Against SARS-COV2 in Children and Adolescents - Curumim Project

TypeinterventionalSponsorFederal University of Espirito SantoRan2022 to 2023Enrolled1,120ConditionsCOVID-19ArmsInactivated Coronavac/Butantan vaccine, BNT162b2 (Pfizer)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laís Albuquerque de OliveiraHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados 79804-970, MS, Brazil.
Isa Rita Brito de MoraisLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, BA, Brazil.
Marcelo Dos Santos BarbosaHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados 79804-970, MS, Brazil.
Silvana Beutinger MarchioroLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4282-5871
Layla Oliveira Campos Leite MachadoHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados 79804-970, MS, Brazil.
Michele Ferreira MarquesHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados 79804-970, MS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2478-6354
Tiago da Silva FerreiraHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados 79804-970, MS, Brazil.
Gabriel Barroso de AlmeidaLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, BA, Brazil.
Dyjaene de Oliveira BarbosaLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, BA, Brazil.
Alex José Leite TorresLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, BA, Brazil.
Simone SimionattoHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados 79804-970, MS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2367-0915
Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development 401727/2020-3Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados xx
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough the adaptive immune responses to the CoronaVac vaccine are known, their dynamics in indigenous communities remain unclear. In this study, we assessed the humoral and cellular immune responses to CoronaVac (Sinovac Biotech Life Sciences, 2021 NCT05225285, Beijing, China), in immunized Brazilian indigenous individuals.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study on indigenous Brazilian people between February 2021 and June 2021. Analyses of immune responses were carried out before (T1) and after a vaccination schedule was completed (T2). Demographic data were collected using a questionnaire.

resultsWe initially included 328 patients; among them, 120 (36.6%) had no SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were collected from 106 patients during follow-up visits, of which 91 samples were analyzed by immunophenotyping assay to detect SARS-CoV-2-specific memory T-cell response. Post-vaccination, the levels of memory B-cells and Natural Killer T-lymphocytes increased. Bororó village residents, females, and Terena ethnic group members had higher levels of anti-spike IgG antibodies post-vaccination, whereas alcohol and tobacco users had lower concentrations.

conclusionsTo our best knowledge, this was the first comprehensive assessment of antibody and T-cell responses against CoronaVac vaccination in indigenous patients. Our findings showed that antibody response and T-cell immunity against SARS-CoV-2 were present in most patients following the vaccination schedule.

Indexed as

CoronaVacimmune responseSARS-CoV-2vaccine

Identifiers

PMID38675784
PMCPMC11053429
OpenAlexW4394692028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.