Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38675728›Full record

ArticleVaccines2024

Local Enrichment with Convergence of Enriched T-Cell Clones Are Hallmarks of Effective Peptide Vaccination against B16 Melanoma.

Anna Vyacheslavovna Izosimova, Alexandra Valerievna Shabalkina, Mikhail Yurevich Myshkin, Elizaveta Viktorovna Shurganova, Daria Sergeevna Myalik, Ekaterina Olegovna Ryzhichenko, Alina Faritovna Samitova, Ekaterina Vladimirovna Barsova, Irina Aleksandrovna Shagina, Olga Vladimirovna Britanova and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Vyacheslavovna IzosimovaResearch Institute of Experimental Oncology and Biomedical Technologies, Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia.
Alexandra Valerievna ShabalkinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow 117997, Russia.
Mikhail Yurevich MyshkinDepartment of Genomics of Adaptive Immunity, Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry RAS, Moscow 117997, Russia.
Elizaveta Viktorovna ShurganovaResearch Institute of Experimental Oncology and Biomedical Technologies, Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia.
Daria Sergeevna MyalikResearch Institute of Experimental Oncology and Biomedical Technologies, Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia.
Ekaterina Olegovna RyzhichenkoInstitute of Translational Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow 117997, Russia.
Alina Faritovna SamitovaCenter for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow 117997, Russia.
Ekaterina Vladimirovna BarsovaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow 117997, Russia.
Irina Aleksandrovna ShaginaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow 117997, Russia.
Olga Vladimirovna BritanovaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow 117997, Russia.
Diana Vladimirovna YuzhakovaResearch Institute of Experimental Oncology and Biomedical Technologies, Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia.
George Vladimirovich SharonovResearch Institute of Experimental Oncology and Biomedical Technologies, Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia.
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry · RUPirogov Russian National Research Medical University · RUPrivolzhsky Research Medical University · RUNizhny Novgorod Regional Clinical Oncology Center · RU

Funding

Russian Science Foundation 23-74-10109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome peptide anticancer vaccines elicit a strong T-cell memory response but fail to suppress tumor growth. To gain insight into tumor resistance, we compared two peptide vaccines, p20 and p30, against B16 melanoma, with both exhibiting good in vitro T-cell responses but different tumor suppression abilities.

methodsWe compared activation markers and repertoires of T-lymphocytes from tumor-draining (dLN) and non-draining (ndLN) lymph nodes for the two peptide vaccines.

resultsWe showed that the p30 vaccine had better tumor control as opposed to p20. p20 vaccine induced better in vitro T-cell responsiveness but failed to suppress tumor growth. Efficient antitumor vaccination is associated with a higher clonality of cytotoxic T-cells (CTLs) in dLNs compared with ndLNs and the convergence of most of the enriched clones. With the inefficient p20 vaccine, the most expanded and converged were clones of the bystander T-cells without an LN preference.

conclusionsHere, we show that the clonality and convergence of the T-cell response are the hallmarks of efficient antitumor vaccination. The high individual and methodological dependencies of these parameters can be avoided by comparing dLNs and ndLNs.

Indexed as

B16 melanomapeptide anticancer vaccineTCR repertoire

Identifiers

PMID38675728
PMCPMC11487401
OpenAlexW4393142519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.