Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38674789›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Vitamin D Deficiency Is Associated with Advanced Liver Fibrosis and Impaired Fasting Glucose in Alcohol Use Disorder.

Paola Zuluaga, Julia Casado-Carbajo, Anna Hernández-Rubio, Marvin Bueno-Vélez, Carmen García-Martin, Robert Muga, Daniel Fuster

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paola ZuluagaAddiction Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain.
Julia Casado-CarbajoAddiction Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-3912-299X
Anna Hernández-RubioAddiction Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8612-7827
Marvin Bueno-VélezAddiction Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain.
Carmen García-MartinLaboratori Clinic Metropolitana Nord, Department of Biochemistry, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain.
Robert MugaAddiction Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6301-431X
Daniel FusterAddiction Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1262-5860
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESHospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ES

Funding

Government of Catalonia 2021-SGR-00945Instituto de Salud Carlos III Programa Juan Rodes JR20/00016, Programa Sara Borrell CD19/00019, grant PI20/00883, and Redes de Investigación Cooperativa Orientadas a Resultados en Salud (RICORS)-Red de Investigación en Atención Primaria de Adicciones (RIAPAd), grant numbers RD21/0009/
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D deficiency is a risk factor for liver disease, insulin resistance, and beta cell dysfunction. Individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) have many comorbidities, with a heavy burden of liver disease and metabolic complications, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

objectiveWe aimed to analyze the prevalence and associations of vitamin D deficiency in patients admitted for in-hospital treatment of AUD.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in patients consecutively admitted for the treatment of AUD between January 2017 and October 2023. Sociodemographic data, substance use characteristics, and blood parameters were available at admission. Vitamin D status was assessed through the serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels using a direct competitive chemiluminescent immunoassay method. Deficiency of vitamin D was defined as a concentration less than 20 ng/mL; impaired fasting glucose (IFG) was defined by fasting blood glucose >100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L), and advanced liver fibrosis by an FIB-4 index >3.25.

resultsTwo hundred and forty-three patients were included (75% male) with a mean age of 49 ± 10 years, mean BMI of 26.4 ± 7.3, mean alcohol consumption of 163 ± 81 g/day, and a mean duration of AUD of 18.1 ± 11.2 years. Mean 25(OH)D, fasting blood glucose, AST, ALT, and platelets were 14.4 ± 10.2 ng/mL, 103.4 ± 40.9 mg/dL, 55.1 ± 75.8 U/L, 44.8 ± 76.6 U/L, and 206.3 ± 84.8 × 10

conclusionsVitamin D deficiency was very prevalent in this series of patients with AUD and was associated with impaired fasting glucose and advanced liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

AlcoholismBlood GlucoseFastingLiver CirrhosisVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk Factors25-hydroxyvitamin DBlood GlucoseVitamin Dadvanced liver fibrosisalcohol use disorderfasting glucosevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID38674789
PMCPMC11054091
OpenAlexW4394604941

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.