Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38674781›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2024

Targeted Integration of siRNA against Porcine Cytomegalovirus (PCMV) Enhances the Resistance of Porcine Cells to PCMV.

Hongzhen Mao, Jinyang Li, Mengyu Gao, Xinmei Liu, Haohan Zhang, Yijia Zhuang, Tianyi He, Wei Zuo, Lang Bai, Ji Bao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongzhen MaoDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, National Health Commission of China, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jinyang LiDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, National Health Commission of China, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Mengyu GaoDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, National Health Commission of China, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0269-9727
Xinmei LiuDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, National Health Commission of China, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Haohan ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, National Health Commission of China, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yijia ZhuangDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, National Health Commission of China, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Tianyi HeDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, National Health Commission of China, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Wei ZuoKey Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, National Health Commission of China, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Lang BaiCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Ji BaoDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, National Health Commission of China, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8413-3270
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

1.3.5 project for disciplines of excellence, West China Hospital. Sichuan University ZYIC21014National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070640National Natural Science Foundation of China 82270662the Key R&D Project of Sichuan Science and Technology Depart-ment 22ZDYF1406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the world's first pig-to-human cardiac cytomegalovirus (PCMV), xenotransplant and elevated levels of porcine key factors contributing to patient mortality were considered. This has renewed attention on PCMV, a virus widely prevalent in pigs. Currently, there are no effective drugs or vaccines targeting PCMV, and its high detection difficulty poses challenges for prevention and control research. In this study, antiviral small hairpin RNA (shRNA) was selected and inserted into the Rosa26 and miR-17-92 loci of pigs via a CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knock-in strategy. Further in vitro viral challenge experiments demonstrated that these genetically edited pig cells could effectively limit PCMV replication. Through this process, we constructed a PCMV-infected cell model, validated partial viral interference sites, enhanced gene knock-in efficiency, performed gene editing at two different gene loci, and ultimately demonstrated that RNA interference (RNAi) technology combined with CRISPR/Cas9 has the potential to generate pig cells with enhanced antiviral infection capabilities. This opens up possibilities for the future production of pig populations with antiviral functionalities.

Indexed as

CRISPR/Cas9knock-inporcine cytomegalovirusRNAisite-specific integration

Identifiers

PMID38674781
PMCPMC11051760
OpenAlexW4395011817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.