Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38674396›Full record

ArticleGenes2024

Impact of 12-SNP and 6-SNP Polygenic Scores on Predisposition to High LDL-Cholesterol Levels in Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

Giovanna Cardiero, Martina Ferrandino, Ilenia Lorenza Calcaterra, Gabriella Iannuzzo, Matteo Nicola Dario Di Minno, Raffaele Buganza, Ornella Guardamagna, Renata Auricchio, Maria Donata Di Taranto, Giuliana Fortunato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanna CardieroDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Martina FerrandinoDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Ilenia Lorenza CalcaterraDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Gabriella IannuzzoDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7392-5544
Matteo Nicola Dario Di MinnoDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8059-3819
Raffaele BuganzaDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università di Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1850-2300
Ornella GuardamagnaDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università di Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3137-5916
Renata AuricchioDipartimento di Scienze Mediche Traslazionali, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Maria Donata Di TarantoDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0618-7940
Giuliana FortunatoDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Ceinge Biotecnologie Avanzate (Italy) · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamilial hypercholesterolemia (FH) comprises high LDL-cholesterol (LDL-c) levels and high cardiovascular disease risk. In the absence of pathogenic variants in causative genes, a polygenic basis was hypothesized.

methodsIn a population of 418 patients (excluding homozygotes) with clinical suspicion of FH, the FH-causative genes and the regions of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) included in 12-SNP and 6-SNP scores were sequenced by next-generation sequencing, allowing for the detection of pathogenic variants (V+) in 220 patients. To make a comparison, only patients without uncertain significance variants (V-/USV-) were considered (

resultsHigher values of both scores were observed in V+ than in V-. Considering a cut-off leading to 80% of V-/USV- as score-positive, a lower prevalence of patients positive for both 12-SNP and 6-SNP scores was observed in V+ (

conclusionsThe 12-SNP and 6-SNP polygenic scores could explain hypercholesterolemia in patients without pathogenic variants as well as the variability of LDL-c levels among patients with FH-causative variants.

Indexed as

Cholesterol, LDLGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIMultifactorial InheritancePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCholesterol, LDLFamilial hypercholesterolemiahypercholesterolemiaLDL-cholesterolphenotype variabilitypolygenic score

Identifiers

PMID38674396
PMCPMC11050365
OpenAlexW4394566939

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.