Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38674386›Full record

ArticleGenes2024

Early Chronic Fluoxetine Treatment of Ts65Dn Mice Rescues Synaptic Vesicular Deficits and Prevents Aberrant Proteomic Alterations.

S Hossein Fatemi, Elysabeth D Otte, Timothy D Folsom, Arthur C Eschenlauer, Randall J Roper, Justin W Aman, Paul D Thuras

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genes · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S Hossein FatemiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6859-2626
Elysabeth D OtteDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Timothy D FolsomDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Arthur C EschenlauerMinnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2882-0508
Randall J RoperDepartment of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Justin W AmanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Paul D ThurasDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School and VA Health Care System, One Veterans Drive, Minneapolis, MN 55417, USA.
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Strategies for treatment of Down syndrome: Identifying age- and sex-specific developmental windows using inducible genetic reduction of Dyrk1aR01AR078663 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI GOODLETT, CHARLES R., ROPER, RANDALL J · 2020 to 2020
$1.9M
Fondation Jérôme-Lejeune 1999NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR078663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Down syndrome (DS) is the most common form of inherited intellectual disability caused by trisomy of chromosome 21, presenting with intellectual impairment, craniofacial abnormalities, cardiac defects, and gastrointestinal disorders. The Ts65Dn mouse model replicates many abnormalities of DS. We hypothesized that investigation of the cerebral cortex of fluoxetine-treated trisomic mice may provide proteomic signatures that identify therapeutic targets for DS. Subcellular fractionation of synaptosomes from cerebral cortices of age- and brain-area-matched samples from fluoxetine-treated vs. water-treated trisomic and euploid male mice were subjected to HPLC-tandem mass spectrometry. Analysis of the data revealed enrichment of trisomic risk genes that participate in regulation of synaptic vesicular traffic, pre-synaptic and post-synaptic development, and mitochondrial energy pathways during early brain development. Proteomic analysis of trisomic synaptic fractions revealed significant downregulation of proteins involved in synaptic vesicular traffic, including vesicular endocytosis (CLTA, CLTB, CLTC), synaptic assembly and maturation (EXOC1, EXOC3, EXOC8), anterograde axonal transport (EXOC1), neurotransmitter transport to PSD (SACM1L), endosomal-lysosomal acidification (ROGDI, DMXL2), and synaptic signaling (NRXN1, HIP1, ITSN1, YWHAG). Additionally, trisomic proteomes revealed upregulation of several trafficking proteins, involved in vesicular exocytosis (Rab5B), synapse elimination (UBE3A), scission of endocytosis (DBN1), transport of ER in dendritic spines (MYO5A), presynaptic activity-dependent bulk endocytosis (FMR1), and NMDA receptor activity (GRIN2A). Chronic fluoxetine treatment of Ts65Dn mice rescued synaptic vesicular abnormalities and prevented abnormal proteomic changes in adult Ts65Dn mice, pointing to therapeutic targets for potential treatment of DS.

Indexed as

Down SyndromeFluoxetineProteomicsSynaptic VesiclesAnimalsCerebral CortexDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceProteomeSynaptosomesTrisomyFluoxetineProteomeDown syndromeFluoxetineproteomicsTs65Dnvesicular traffic

Identifiers

PMID38674386
PMCPMC11049293
OpenAlexW4393901456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.