Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38674299›Full record

ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2024

Health Effects of Ionizing Radiation on the Human Body.

Jasminka Talapko, Domagoj Talapko, Darko Katalinić, Ivan Kotris, Ivan Erić, Dino Belić, Mila Vasilj Mihaljević, Ana Vasilj, Suzana Erić, Josipa Flam and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  11. Radiomitigators: Breakthroughs in Post-Radiation Recovery.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jasminka TalapkoFaculty of Dental Medicine and Health, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-5957-0807
Domagoj TalapkoFaculty of Dental Medicine and Health, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Darko KatalinićFaculty of Dental Medicine and Health, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-4433-338X
Ivan KotrisFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Ivan ErićFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Dino BelićFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Mila Vasilj MihaljevićFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Ana VasiljFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Suzana ErićFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Josipa FlamFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Sanja BekićFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.
Suzana MatićFaculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-8040-2784
Ivana ŠkrlecFaculty of Dental Medicine and Health, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-1842-930X

Funding

Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek IP7-FDMZ-2023Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek IP8-FDMZ-2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radioactivity is a process in which the nuclei of unstable atoms spontaneously decay, producing other nuclei and releasing energy in the form of ionizing radiation in the form of alpha (α) and beta (β) particles as well as the emission of gamma (γ) electromagnetic waves. People may be exposed to radiation in various forms, as casualties of nuclear accidents, workers in power plants, or while working and using different radiation sources in medicine and health care. Acute radiation syndrome (ARS) occurs in subjects exposed to a very high dose of radiation in a very short period of time. Each form of radiation has a unique pathophysiological effect. Unfortunately, higher organisms-human beings-in the course of evolution have not acquired receptors for the direct "capture" of radiation energy, which is transferred at the level of DNA, cells, tissues, and organs. Radiation in biological systems depends on the amount of absorbed energy and its spatial distribution, particularly depending on the linear energy transfer (LET). Photon radiation with low LET leads to homogeneous energy deposition in the entire tissue volume. On the other hand, radiation with a high LET produces a fast Bragg peak, which generates a low input dose, whereby the penetration depth into the tissue increases with the radiation energy. The consequences are mutations, apoptosis, the development of cancer, and cell death. The most sensitive cells are those that divide intensively-bone marrow cells, digestive tract cells, reproductive cells, and skin cells. The health care system and the public should raise awareness of the consequences of ionizing radiation. Therefore, our aim is to identify the consequences of ARS taking into account radiation damage to the respiratory system, nervous system, hematopoietic system, gastrointestinal tract, and skin.

Indexed as

Radiation, IonizingAcute Radiation SyndromeHuman BodyHumansLinear Energy Transferacute radiation syndromeapoptosiscancercell deathcentral nervous systemgastrointestinal systemhematopoietic systemionizing radiationrespiratory systemskin

Identifiers

PMID38674299
PMCPMC11052428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.