Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38674067›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Unlocking the Power of Light on the Skin: A Comprehensive Review on Photobiomodulation.

Maria Luisa Hernández-Bule, Jorge Naharro-Rodríguez, Stefano Bacci, Montserrat Fernández-Guarino

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07311889 (Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Healing Outcomes With the ELIXIR MD™ Device in the Perioperative Period of Plastic Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
20.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07311889 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Healing Outcomes With the ELIXIR MD™ Device in the Perioperative Period of Plastic Surgery

TypeobservationalSponsorElixir MD IncRan2026 to 2027Enrolled300ConditionsPostoperative Pain, Postoperative Edema, Postoperative Ecchymosis, Surgical Wound HealingArmsPerioperative photobiomodulation light therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Light therapy in medicine: where do we stand?Annals of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Luisa Hernández-BuleInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Jorge Naharro-RodríguezDermatology Department, Ramon y Cajal University Hospital, 28034 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0136-9032
Stefano BacciResearch Unit of Histology and Embriology, Department of Biology, University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3651-229X
Montserrat Fernández-GuarinoDermatology Department, Ramon y Cajal University Hospital, 28034 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8193-0730
Instituto Cajal · ESInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria · ESUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a procedure that uses light to modulate cellular functions and biological processes. Over the past decades, PBM has gained considerable attention for its potential in various medical applications due to its non-invasive nature and minimal side effects. We conducted a narrative review including articles about photobiomodulation, LED light therapy or low-level laser therapy and their applications on dermatology published over the last 6 years, encompassing research studies, clinical trials, and technological developments. This review highlights the mechanisms of action underlying PBM, including the interaction with cellular chromophores and the activation of intracellular signaling pathways. The evidence from clinical trials and experimental studies to evaluate the efficacy of PBM in clinical practice is summarized with a special emphasis on dermatology. Furthermore, advancements in PBM technology, such as novel light sources and treatment protocols, are discussed in the context of optimizing therapeutic outcomes and improving patient care. This narrative review underscores the promising role of PBM as a non-invasive therapeutic approach with broad clinical applicability. Despite the need for further research to develop standard protocols, PBM holds great potential for addressing a wide range of medical conditions and enhancing patient outcomes in modern healthcare practice.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapySkinAnimalsHumansLightPhototherapySkin DiseasesdermatologylaserLEDphotobiomodulationphotodynamic therapy

Identifiers

PMID38674067
PMCPMC11049838
OpenAlexW4394955222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.