Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38673334›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Type 2 Diabetes in People Living with Severe Mental Illness: Results of a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Omorogieva Ojo, Erika Kalocsányiová, Paul McCrone, Helen Elliott, Wendy Milligan, Evdoxia Gkaintatzi

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effect of Type 2 Diabetes on Bone Quality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Omorogieva OjoSchool of Health Sciences, Avery Hill Campus, University of Greenwich, London SE9 2UG, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0071-3652
Erika KalocsányiováInstitute for Lifecourse Development, Faculty of Education, Health and Human Sciences, Old Royal Naval College, University of Greenwich, Park Row, London SE10 9LS, UK.
Paul McCroneInstitute for Lifecourse Development, Faculty of Education, Health and Human Sciences, Old Royal Naval College, University of Greenwich, Park Row, London SE10 9LS, UK.
Helen ElliottKing's Academy, 1-5 Hinton Road, London SE24 0HU, UK.
Wendy MilliganSchool of Health Sciences, Avery Hill Campus, University of Greenwich, London SE9 2UG, UK.
Evdoxia GkaintatziInstitute for Lifecourse Development, Faculty of Education, Health and Human Sciences, Old Royal Naval College, University of Greenwich, Park Row, London SE10 9LS, UK.
University of Greenwich · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with serious mental illnesses (SMIs) such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder die up to 30 years younger than individuals in the general population. Premature mortality among this population is often due to medical comorbidities, such as type 2 diabetes (T2D). Being a disease directly related to diet, adverse lifestyle choices, and side effects of psychotropic medication, an effective approach to T2D treatment and management could be non-pharmacological interventions. This systematic review and meta-analysis (1) summarise the current evidence base for non-pharmacological interventions (NPI) for diabetes management in people living with SMI and (2) evaluate the effect of these interventions on diverse health outcomes for people with SMI and comorbid diabetes.

methodsSix databases were searched to identify relevant studies: PubMed (MEDLINE), PsycINFO, Embase, Scopus, CINAHL, and Web of Science. Studies were included if they reported on non-pharmacological interventions targeted at the management of T2D in people living with SMI. To be eligible, studies had to further involve a control group or report multiple time points of data in the same study population. Whenever there were enough interventions reporting data on the same outcome, we also performed a meta-analysis.

resultsOf 1867 records identified, 14 studies were included in the systematic review and 6 were also eligible for meta-analysis. The results showed that there was a reduction, although not significant, in glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) in the NPI group compared with the control, with a mean difference of -0.14 (95% CI, -0.42, 0.14,

conclusionsThis systematic review and meta-analysis demonstrated that NPI significantly (

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Mental DisordersHumansblood glucose parametersbody mass indexco-morbiditylipid profilenon-pharmacological interventionspsychiatric symptomssevere mental illnesstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38673334
PMCPMC11049919
OpenAlexW4393353014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.