Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38672750›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Curcumin as a Multifunctional Spice Ingredient against Mental Disorders in Humans: Current Clinical Studies and Bioavailability Concerns.

Maria Spanoudaki, Sousana K Papadopoulou, Georgios Antasouras, Konstantinos A Papadopoulos, Evmorfia Psara, Theofanis Vorvolakos, Evangelos Solovos, Maria Chrysafi, Michalis Psallas, Maria Mentzelou and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Maria SpanoudakiDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Sousana K PapadopoulouDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6408-6128
Georgios AntasourasDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, School of Environment, University of Aegean, 81400 Lemnos, Greece.
Konstantinos A Papadopoulos424 General Military Hospital of Thessaloniki, 54621 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0009-0000-0280-5556
Evmorfia PsaraDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, School of Environment, University of Aegean, 81400 Lemnos, Greece.
Theofanis VorvolakosDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Evangelos Solovos424 General Military Hospital of Thessaloniki, 54621 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Maria ChrysafiDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, School of Environment, University of Aegean, 81400 Lemnos, Greece.
Michalis Psallas424 General Military Hospital of Thessaloniki, 54621 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Maria MentzelouDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, School of Environment, University of Aegean, 81400 Lemnos, Greece.
Despoina OurdaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Constantinos GiaginisDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, School of Environment, University of Aegean, 81400 Lemnos, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2878-4831
University of the Aegean · GR424 General Military Hospital · GRInternational Hellenic University · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRDemocritus University of Thrace · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental disorders in terms of depression, anxiety, and stress are one of the major causes of burden globally. Over the last two decades, the use of plant-based substances in the treatment of mental disorders in combination or not with medication has increasingly attracted the interest of the scientific research community. However, even if there is a plethora of naturally occurring bioactive compounds, most of them have low bioavailability, rendering them unable to insert into the bloodstream to exert their biological activities.

methodsThis is a comprehensive narrative review that critically summarizes and scrutinizes the new approaches to the treatment of mental disorders using curcumin, also highlighting its bioavailability properties. The most accurate were searched using effective and relevant keywords.

resultsThis narrative review reveals substantial evidence that curcumin can exert significant effects on several mental disorders. However, despite the low cost, the extensive and confirmed potency of curcumin and its involvement in signaling pathways and the scientifically confirmed data regarding its molecular mechanisms of action against mental disorders, this naturally occurring compound presents low oral bioavailability. Pharmaceutical technology has provided solutions to increase the bioavailability of curcumin. Combination with piperine, galactomannosides, liposomal formulation or nanoformulation overcomes the bioavailability and solubility disadvantages.

conclusionsAlthough curcumin demonstrates anti-anxiety, anti-depressive and anti-stress properties, studies on humans are limited and heterogeneous. Further research is highly recommended to determine the most functional formula, dose, duration, and possible side effects of curcumin on mental disorders in humans. Based on the current knowledge, the curcumin nanoformulation and Theracurmin, a form of colloidal submicroscopic particles, seem to be the most effective bioavailable formulations, which may be examined in future clinical human studies.

Indexed as

anxietybioavailabilitycurcumindepressionmental disordersmood disordersnanoformulationpiperinesolubilitystress

Identifiers

PMID38672750
PMCPMC11050944
OpenAlexW4393978448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.