Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38672742›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Early Detection of Hearing Loss among the Elderly.

Sol Ferrán, Raquel Manrique-Huarte, Janaina P Lima, Carla Rodríguez-Zanetti, Diego Calavia, Constanza Jimena Andrade, David Terrasa, Alicia Huarte, Manuel Manrique

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sol FerránClínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2266-816X
Raquel Manrique-HuarteClínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0781-9679
Janaina P LimaClínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Carla Rodríguez-ZanettiClínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0000-6545-5565
Diego CalaviaClínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9311-3017
Constanza Jimena AndradeClínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
David TerrasaClínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8671-1281
Alicia HuarteClínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Manuel ManriqueClínica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Clinica Universidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-related hearing loss (ARHL) is a complex communication disorder that affects the cochlea and central auditory pathway. The goal of this study is to characterize this type of hearing loss and to identify non-invasive, inexpensive, and quick tests to detect ARHL among elderly adults, seeking to preserve quality of life and reduce the burden on healthcare systems.

methodsAn observational, prospective study is conducted with >55-year-old subjects divided into the following groups: normal range (Group A), detected but not treated (Group B), and detected and treated (Group C). During follow-up, Speech Spatial Qualities (SSQ12), and Hearing Handicap Inventory in the Elderly Screening test (HHIE-S) questionnaires were assessed, along with hearing levels (hearing thresholds at 4 kHz were studied in more depth), and a series of tests and questionnaires to assess balance, cognitive level, level of dependence, and depression.

resultsA total of 710 patients were included in this study. The duration of hearing loss (11.8 yr. in Group B and 21.0 yr. in Group C) and average time-to-treatment for Group C (14.1 yr.) are both protracted. Both of the used questionnaires show statistically significant differences among the groups, revealing greater handicaps for Group C. Audiometry performed at 4 kHz shows how hearing loss progresses with age, finding differences between men and women. There is a correlation between time-to-treatment in Group C and the cognitive test DSST (-0.26;

conclusionsHHIE-S, SSQ12, and 4 kHz audiometry are sensitive and feasible tests to implement in screening programs.

Indexed as

agingearly diagnosishearingprevention

Identifiers

PMID38672742
PMCPMC11051108
OpenAlexW4393934835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.