Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38672675›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Upregulated Matrisomal Proteins and Extracellular Matrix Mechanosignaling Underlie Obesity-Associated Promotion of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Richard T Waldron, Aurelia Lugea, Hui-Hua Chang, Hsin-Yuan Su, Crystal Quiros, Michael S Lewis, Mingtian Che, V Krishnan Ramanujan, Enrique Rozengurt, Guido Eibl and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Richard T WaldronKarsh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3151-6002
Aurelia LugeaKarsh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Hui-Hua ChangDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Hsin-Yuan SuKarsh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-4684-9091
Crystal QuirosKarsh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4635-849X
Michael S LewisDepartment of Medicine and Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, VA Greater Los Angeles Health System, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1892-4127
Mingtian CheBiobank and Research Pathology Resource, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
V Krishnan RamanujanBiobank and Research Pathology Resource, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Enrique RozengurtDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7838-9170
Guido EiblDepartment of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3497-4527
Stephen J PandolKarsh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0818-6017
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Project 3: Role of the pancreatic fibroinflammatory microenvironment in obesity-promoted pancreatic cancerP01CA236585 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EIBL, GUIDO ERWIN MICHAEL · 2020 to 2024
$5.6M
NIH HHS 1P01CA236585-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet-induced obesity (DIO) promotes pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in mice expressing KRasG12D in the pancreas (KC mice), but the precise mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we performed multiplex quantitative proteomic and phosphoproteomic analysis by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and further bioinformatic and spatial analysis of pancreas tissues from control-fed versus DIO KC mice after 3, 6, and 9 months. Normal pancreatic parenchyma and associated proteins were steadily eliminated and the novel proteins, phosphoproteins, and signaling pathways associated with PDAC tumorigenesis increased until 6 months, when most males exhibited cancer, but females did not. Differentially expressed proteins and phosphoproteins induced by DIO revealed the crucial functional role of matrisomal proteins, which implies the roles of upstream regulation by TGFβ, extracellular matrix-receptor signaling to downstream PI3K-Akt-mTOR-, MAPK-, and Yap/Taz activation, and crucial effects in the tumor microenvironment such as metabolic alterations and signaling crosstalk between immune cells, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), and tumor cells. Staining tissues from KC mice localized the expression of several prognostic PDAC biomarkers and elucidated tumorigenic features, such as robust macrophage infiltration, acinar-ductal metaplasia, mucinous PanIN, distinct nonmucinous atypical flat lesions (AFLs) surrounded by smooth muscle actin-positive CAFs, invasive tumors with epithelial-mesenchymal transition arising close to AFLs, and expanding deserted areas by 9 months. We next used Nanostring GeoMX to characterize the early spatial distribution of specific immune cell subtypes in distinct normal, stromal, and PanIN areas. Taken together, these data richly contextualize DIO promotion of Kras-driven PDAC tumorigenesis and provide many novel insights into the signaling pathways and processes involved.

Indexed as

atypical flat lesionsdiet-induced obesityextracellular matrixKC micematrisomal proteinspancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaprognostic biomarkersquantitative proteomic analysistandem mass tagstumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38672675
PMCPMC11048773
OpenAlexW4395005218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.