Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38672497›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2024

Oxidative Stress Reaction to Hypobaric-Hyperoxic Civilian Flight Conditions.

Nikolaus C Netzer, Heidelinde Jaekel, Roland Popp, Johanna M Gostner, Michael Decker, Frederik Eisendle, Rachel Turner, Petra Netzer, Carsten Patzelt, Christian Steurer and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Nikolaus C NetzerInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Noi Park Campus, Via Hypatia 2, 39100 Bozen, Italy.
Heidelinde JaekelInstitute of Medical Biochemistry, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6297-2508
Roland PoppSleep Medicine Work Group, Department Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospitals, University Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1846-3025
Johanna M GostnerInstitute of Medical Biochemistry, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1532-5177
Michael DeckerInstitute for Aerospace Physiology, Department Physiology, Medical School, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44120, USA.
Frederik EisendleInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Noi Park Campus, Via Hypatia 2, 39100 Bozen, Italy.
Rachel TurnerInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Noi Park Campus, Via Hypatia 2, 39100 Bozen, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4371-580X
Petra NetzerHermann Buhl Institute for Hypoxia and Sleep Medicine Research, Department Psychology and Sport Science, University Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Carsten PatzeltTerra X Cube, Eurac Research, 39100 Bozen, Italy.
Christian SteurerTerra X Cube, Eurac Research, 39100 Bozen, Italy.
Marco CavalliTerra X Cube, Eurac Research, 39100 Bozen, Italy.
Florian ForstnerTerra X Cube, Eurac Research, 39100 Bozen, Italy.
Stephan PramsohlerHermann Buhl Institute for Hypoxia and Sleep Medicine Research, Department Psychology and Sport Science, University Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Hypoxiflight Study Group
Eurac Research · ITInnsbruck Medical University · ATUniversität Innsbruck · ATCase Western Reserve University · USUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn military flight operations, during flights, fighter pilots constantly work under hyperoxic breathing conditions with supplemental oxygen in varying hypobaric environments. These conditions are suspected to cause oxidative stress to neuronal organ tissues. For civilian flight operations, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) also recommends supplemental oxygen for flying under hypobaric conditions equivalent to higher than 3048 m altitude, and has made it mandatory for conditions equivalent to more than 3657 m altitude.

aimWe hypothesized that hypobaric-hyperoxic civilian commercial and private flight conditions with supplemental oxygen in a flight simulation in a hypobaric chamber at 2500 m and 4500 m equivalent altitude would cause significant oxidative stress in healthy individuals.

methodsTwelve healthy, COVID-19-vaccinated (third portion of vaccination 15 months before study onset) subjects (six male, six female, mean age 35.7 years) from a larger cohort were selected to perform a 3 h flight simulation in a hypobaric chamber with increasing supplemental oxygen levels (35%, 50%, 60%, and 100% fraction of inspired oxygen, FiO

resultsEleven subjects finished the study without adverse events. Whereas the partial pressure of oxygen (PO

conclusionSupplemental oxygen of 60% FiO

Indexed as

AltitudeOxidative StressOxygenAdultAircraftCOVID-19FemaleHumansHyperbaric OxygenationHyperoxiaMaleOxygenflight conditionsglutathione-peroxidasehigh altitudehyperoxiaoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID38672497
PMCPMC11048003
OpenAlexW4394805307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.