Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38672167›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2024

Molecular Mechanisms of Ischemic Stroke: A Review Integrating Clinical Imaging and Therapeutic Perspectives.

Sana Rehman, Arsalan Nadeem, Umar Akram, Abeer Sarwar, Ammara Quraishi, Hina Siddiqui, Muhammad Abdullah Javed Malik, Mehreen Nabi, Ihtisham Ul Haq, Andrew Cho and 8 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Innovative approaches for the treatment of stroke: a recent update.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Sana RehmanRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-6460-1132
Arsalan NadeemDepartment of Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore 54700, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-6724-2042
Umar AkramDepartment of Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore 54700, Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0001-0981-6650
Abeer SarwarDepartment of Medicine, Fatima Memorial Hospital College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Ammara QuraishiDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi 74200, Pakistan.
Hina SiddiquiDepartment of Medicine, Fatima Memorial Hospital College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Muhammad Abdullah Javed MalikDepartment of Medicine, Wah Medical College, Wah Cantt 47000, Pakistan.
Mehreen NabiRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Ihtisham Ul HaqDepartment of Medicine, Amna Inayat Medical College, Sheikhupura 54300, Pakistan.
Andrew ChoRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Ishan MazumdarRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Minsoo KimRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0462-8092
Kevin ChenRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Sadra SepehriRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Richard WangRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3442-0559
Aneri B BalarRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3592-708X
Dhairya A LakhaniRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7577-1887
Vivek S YedavalliRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2450-4014

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke poses a significant global health challenge, necessitating ongoing exploration of its pathophysiology and treatment strategies. This comprehensive review integrates various aspects of ischemic stroke research, emphasizing crucial mechanisms, therapeutic approaches, and the role of clinical imaging in disease management. It discusses the multifaceted role of Netrin-1, highlighting its potential in promoting neurovascular repair and mitigating post-stroke neurological decline. It also examines the impact of blood-brain barrier permeability on stroke outcomes and explores alternative therapeutic targets such as statins and sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling. Neurocardiology investigations underscore the contribution of cardiac factors to post-stroke mortality, emphasizing the importance of understanding the brain-heart axis for targeted interventions. Additionally, the review advocates for early reperfusion and neuroprotective agents to counter-time-dependent excitotoxicity and inflammation, aiming to preserve tissue viability. Advanced imaging techniques, including DWI, PI, and MR angiography, are discussed for their role in evaluating ischemic penumbra evolution and guiding therapeutic decisions. By integrating molecular insights with imaging modalities, this interdisciplinary approach enhances our understanding of ischemic stroke and offers promising avenues for future research and clinical interventions to improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

clinical imagingischemic penumbraischemic strokemolecular mechanismsneuroprotectionradiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID38672167
PMCPMC11048412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.