Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38672047›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

Cerebral and Peripheral Immune Cell Changes following Rodent Juvenile Traumatic Brain Injury.

Allie M Smith, Erin B Taylor, Ruth J Brooks, Christiano Dos Santos E Santos, Bernadette E Grayson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Allie M SmithDepartment of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8355-3097
Erin B TaylorDepartment Physiology and Biophysics Behavior, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0122-0833
Ruth J BrooksDepartment of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.
Christiano Dos Santos E SantosDepartment of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3581-4165
Bernadette E GraysonDepartment of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.
Jackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115428 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI HALL, JOHN E · 2016 to 2025
$38.2M
Immune system dysfunction and gut dysbiosis in the pathogenesis of vascular dysfunction in autoimmunityR00HL146888 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI TAYLOR, ERIN BASSFORD · 2022 to 2024
$747k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL146888NIGMS NIH HHS 5U54GM115428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of death and disability. TBI is associated with neuroinflammation, but temporal changes in immune and inflammatory signaling following TBI have not been fully elucidated. Furthermore, there have been no previous studies on changes in immune cell populations following TBI via the Closed Head Injury Model of Engineered Rotational Acceleration (CHIMERA). The current study aimed to determine the time course changes to inflammatory marker mRNA expression in the acute period following TBI in juvenile rats and to determine acute changes to brain and circulating immune cell populations. For this study, post-natal day (PND)-30 male Long Evans rats sustained a TBI or Sham TBI and were euthanized at 0, 3, 6, 12, 24, or 96 h post-injury. Prefrontal cortex and hippocampus samples were used to determine mRNA expression changes of inflammatory factors. The mRNA expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-α was significantly elevated at 6 h post-injury in both regions evaluated. To evaluate immune cell populations, male Long Evans rats were euthanized at 48 h post-injury, and brain and blood samples were used for cell sorting by marker-specific antibodies. In the peripheral blood, there was an elevation in CD3

Indexed as

immune cellsinflammationpediatric TBI

Identifiers

PMID38672047
PMCPMC11048136
OpenAlexW4394953929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.