Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38672040›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

Home-Based Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Primary Progressive Aphasia: A Pilot Study.

Kyriaki Neophytou, Kelly Williamson, Olivia Herrmann, Alexandros Afthinos, Jessica Gallegos, Nadine Martin, Donna C Tippett, Kyrana Tsapkini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. tDCS and Speech Therapy in Aphasia Treatment: A Multicenter Comparative Study of Efficacy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyriaki NeophytouDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Phipps 488, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1213-7640
Kelly WilliamsonDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Phipps 488, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Olivia HerrmannDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Phipps 488, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Alexandros AfthinosDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Phipps 488, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6906-0771
Jessica GallegosDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Phipps 488, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-3630-2942
Nadine MartinDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Temple University, 1701 N. 13th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Donna C TippettDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Phipps 488, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9485-9745
Kyrana TsapkiniDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Phipps 488, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USTemple University · US

Funding

Phase II clinical trial of transcranial direct current stimulation in the treatment of primary progressive aphasiaR01AG075111 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Roy H Hamilton, Kyrana Tsapkini · 2022 to 2026
$6.7M
Targeting language-specific and executive-control networks with transcranial direct current stimulation in aphasic ADR01AG075404 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Kyrana Tsapkini · 2022 to 2026
$4.0M
Transcranial direct current stimulation in typical and atypical Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG068881 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TSAPKINI, KYRANA · 2020 to 2024
$3.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068881NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075111NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075404NIH HHS R01AG068881NIH HHS R01AG075111NIH HHS R01AG075404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to determine (a) if home-based anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (a-tDCS) delivered to the left supramarginal gyrus (SMG) coupled with verbal short-term memory/working memory (vSTM/WM) treatment ("RAM", short for "Repeat After Me") is more effective than sham-tDCS in improving vSTM/WM in patients with primary progressive aphasia (PPA), and (b) whether tDCS effects generalize to other language and cognitive abilities.

methodsSeven PPA participants received home-based a-tDCS and sham-tDCS coupled with RAM treatment in separate conditions in a double-blind design. The treatment task required participants to repeat word spans comprising semantically and phonologically unrelated words in the same and reverse order. The evaluation of treatment effects was carried out using the same tasks as in the treatment but with different items (near-transfer effects) and tasks that were not directly related to the treatment (far-transfer effects).

resultsA-tDCS showed (a) a significant effect in improving vSTM abilities, measured by word span backward, and (b) a generalization of this effect to other language abilities, namely, spelling (both real words and pseudowords) and learning (retention and delayed recall).

conclusionsThese preliminary results indicate that vSTM/WM intervention can improve performance in trained vSTM/WM tasks in patients with PPA, especially when augmented with home-based tDCS over the left SMG.

Indexed as

home-based tDCSprimary progressive aphasiatranscranial direct current stimulationverbal short-term memoryworking memory

Identifiers

PMID38672040
PMCPMC11048435
OpenAlexW4394891895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.