Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38671894›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Status in Adult Patients with Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemia: Correlation with Demographic, Laboratory, and Clinical Biomarkers.

Antonella Meloni, Laura Pistoia, Anna Spasiano, Antonella Cossu, Tommaso Casini, Antonella Massa, Sergio Bagnato, Maria Caterina Putti, Silvia Maffei, Vincenzo Positano and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Antonella MeloniBioengineering Unit, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2284-8585
Laura PistoiaDepartment of Radiology, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5319-2769
Anna SpasianoUnità Operativa Semplice, Dipartimentale Malattie Rare del Globulo Rosso, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale "A. Cardarelli", 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Antonella CossuAmbulatorio Trasfusionale-Servizio Immunoematologia e Medicina Trasfusionale, Dipartimento dei Servizi, Presidio Ospedaliero "San Francesco", 08100 Nuoro, Italy.
Tommaso CasiniOncologia, Ematologia e Trapianto di Cellule Staminali Emopoietiche, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, 50139 Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0087-5355
Antonella MassaServizio Trasfusionale, Ospedale "Giovanni Paolo II", 07026 Olbia, Italy.
Sergio BagnatoEmatologia Microcitemia, Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio-ASP Crotone, 88900 Crotone, Italy.
Maria Caterina PuttiDipartimento della Salute della Donna e del Bambino, Clinica di Emato-Oncologia Pediatrica, Azienda Ospedaliero, Università di Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Silvia MaffeiCardiovascular and Gynaecological Endocrinology Unit, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5081-1253
Vincenzo PositanoBioengineering Unit, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6955-9572
Alessia PepeInstitute of Radiology, University of Padua, 35128 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6401-3829
Filippo CademartiriDepartment of Radiology, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0579-3279
Cristina VassalleMedicina di Laboratorio, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3438-6450
Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · ITUniversity of Padua · ITAzienda di Rilievo Nazionale ed Alta Specializzazione · ITMeyer Children's Hospital · ITNuovo Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITPresidio Ospedaliero · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron overload in beta transfusion-dependent thalassemia (β-TDT) may provoke oxidative stress and reduction of the antioxidant defenses, with serious consequences for the disease course and complications. The present study evaluated the oxidant/antioxidant status of β-TDT patients and its correlation with demographic, clinical, laboratory, and instrumental biomarkers. The OXY-adsorbent assay and the d-ROMs (Diacron, Grosseto, Italy) were evaluated in 58 β-TDT patients (mean age: 37.55 ± 7.83 years, 28 females) enrolled in the Extension-Myocardial Iron Overload in Thalassemia Network. Iron overload was quantified with R2* magnetic resonance imaging. Mean OXY was 323.75 ± 113.19 μmol HClO/mL and 39 (67.2%) patients showed a decreased OXY-Adsorbent level (<350 μmol HClO/mL), of whom 22 (37.9%) showed severely reduced levels. Mean d-ROMs was 305.12 ± 62.19 UA; 12 (20.7%) patients showed oxidative stress, and 4 (6.9%) elevated oxidative stress. OXY showed a significant negative correlation with global and segmental cardiac iron levels. D-ROMs levels significantly correlated with markers of cardiovascular risk (aging, glycemia, and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide). Antioxidant depletion is frequent in β-TDT patients, where OXY might serve as additive biomarker to assess heart iron status, whereas the d-ROMs might be helpful to assess the cardiovascular risk burden.

Indexed as

d-ROM testiron overloadmagnetic resonance imagingoxidative stressOXY-adsorbent assaythalassemia major

Identifiers

PMID38671894
PMCPMC11047726
OpenAlexW4394694409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.