ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2024
A Mechanistic Study of the Osteogenic Effect of Arecoline in an Osteoporosis Model: Inhibition of Iron Overload-Induced Osteogenesis by Promoting Heme Oxygenase-1 Expression.
Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- The role of ferroptosis in osteoporosis: a cellular perspective on osteoblast, osteoclast and osteocyte dysfunction.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Heme Oxygenase-1 in Bone Remodeling: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- PGE2 regulates ferroptosis and osteogenesis of MC3T3-E1 cells via NOS2.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Pseudorabies virus induces ferroptosis by disrupting iron homeostasis through activation of TfR1 and ferritinophagy.Journal of virology · 2025Article
- Dysregulation of miR-106a-5p/PTEN axis associated with progression and diagnostic of postmenopausal osteoporosis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- MiR-370-3p regulate TLR4/SLC7A11/GPX4 to alleviate the progression of glucocorticoids-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head by promoting osteogenesis and suppressing ferroptosis.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025Article
- The role of ferroptosis in osteoporosis: from pathogenic mechanisms to natural product-driven therapeutic innovations.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Iron overload-associated osteoporosis presents a significant challenge to bone health. This study examines the effects of arecoline (ACL), an alkaloid found in areca nut, on bone metabolism under iron overload conditions induced by ferric ammonium citrate (FAC) treatment. The results indicate that ACL mitigates the FAC-induced inhibition of osteogenesis in zebrafish larvae, as demonstrated by increased skeletal mineralization and upregulation of osteogenic genes. ACL attenuates FAC-mediated suppression of osteoblast differentiation and mineralization in MC3T3-E1 cells. RNA sequencing analysis suggests that the protective effects of ACL are related to the regulation of ferroptosis. We demonstrate that ACL inhibits ferroptosis, including oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial damage, and cell death under FAC exposure. In this study, we have identified heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) as a critical mediator of ACL inhibiting ferroptosis and promoting osteogenesis, which was validated by HO-1 knockdown and knockout experiments. The study links ACL to HO-1 activation and ferroptosis regulation in the context of bone metabolism. These findings provide new insights into the mechanisms underlying the modulation of osteogenesis by ACL. Targeting the HO-1/ferroptosis axis is a promising therapeutic approach for treating iron overload-induced bone diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.