Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38671448›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Penehyclidine hydrochloride alleviates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting pyroptosis.

Rongfang Liu, Xuguang Zhang, Jing Yan, Shan Liu, Yongle Li, Guangyi Wu, Jingui Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rongfang Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, NO. 215 of HePing West Road, Xinhua District Shijiazhuang, 050000, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xuguang Zhang *Department of Thoracic surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, 071000, Baoding, China.
Jing YanElectron microscope room, Hebei Medical University, 050000, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shan LiuDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, 071000, Baoding, China.
Yongle LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, 071000, Baoding, China.
Guangyi WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, 071000, Baoding, China.
Jingui GaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, NO. 215 of HePing West Road, Xinhua District Shijiazhuang, 050000, Shijiazhuang, China. jinguigaogjg@126.com.
Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this research was to examine how penehyclidine hydrochloride (PHC) impacts the occurrence of pyroptosis in lung tissue cells within a rat model of lung ischemia-reperfusion injury.

methodsTwenty-four Sprague Dawley (SD) rats, weighing 250 g to 270 g, were randomly distributed into three distinct groups as outlined below: a sham operation group (S group), a control group (C group), and a test group (PHC group). Rats in the PHC group received a preliminary intravenous injection of PHC at a dose of 3 mg/kg. At the conclusion of the experiment, lung tissue and blood samples were collected and properly stored for subsequent analysis. The levels of malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, and myeloperoxidase in the lung tissue, as well as IL-18 and IL-1β in the blood serum, were assessed using an Elisa kit. Pyroptosis-related proteins, including Caspase1 p20, GSDMD-N, and NLRP3, were detected through the western blot method. Additionally, the dry-to-wet ratio (D/W) of the lung tissue and the findings from the blood gas analysis were also documented.

resultsIn contrast to the control group, the PHC group showed enhancements in oxygenation metrics, reductions in oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions, and a decrease in lung injury. Additionally, the PHC group exhibited lowered levels of pyroptosis-associated proteins, including the N-terminal segment of gasdermin D (GSDMD-N), caspase-1p20, and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3).

conclusionPre-administration of PHC has the potential to mitigate lung ischemia-reperfusion injuries by suppressing the pyroptosis of lung tissue cells, diminishing inflammatory reactions, and enhancing lung function. The primary mechanism behind anti-pyroptotic effect of PHC appears to involve the inhibition of oxidative stress.

Indexed as

GasderminsLungPyroptosisQuinuclidinesRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjuryAnimalsCaspase 1Disease Models, AnimalInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaLung InjuryMaleMalondialdehydeNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOxidative StressCaspase 1GasderminsGsdmd protein, ratInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaMalondialdehydeNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, ratpenehyclidinePeroxidasePhosphate-Binding ProteinsQuinuclidinesSuperoxide DismutaseInflammatory responseLeft hilum clampLung ischemia-reperfusion injuryOxidative stressPenehyclidine hydrochloridePyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID38671448
PMCPMC11046774
OpenAlexW4395683699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.