Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38671413›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Association of DOK3 and infiltrated tumor-associated macrophages with risk for the prognosis of Porphyromonas gingivalis-infected oral cancer: a 12-year data analysis of 200 patients from a tertiary teaching hospital, Urumqi, China.

Chenxi Li, Muqiu Li, Wei Wei, Zhengye Wang, Jingwen Yu, Zhongcheng Gong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  8. Deliberation concerning the role of M1-type macrophage subset in oral carcinogenesis.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Effects of macrophages in OSCC progression.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chenxi LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Oncology & Surgery, School / Hospital of Stomatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No. 137 Liyushan South Road, Urumqi, 830054, P.R. China. lichenxiuke@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1443-4769
Muqiu LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Oncology & Surgery, School / Hospital of Stomatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No. 137 Liyushan South Road, Urumqi, 830054, P.R. China.
Wei WeiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Oncology & Surgery, School / Hospital of Stomatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No. 137 Liyushan South Road, Urumqi, 830054, P.R. China.
Zhengye WangCenter for Disease Control and Prevention, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Urumqi, 830092, China.
Jingwen YuDepartment of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Zhongcheng GongDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Oncology & Surgery, School / Hospital of Stomatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No. 137 Liyushan South Road, Urumqi, 830054, P.R. China. gzc740904@xjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1871-1500
Xinjiang Medical University · CNXinjiang Production and Construction Corps · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360481Open Project of Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Development and Regeneration 2022kqhm008Xinjiang Postgraduate Scientific Research Innovation Project XJ2023G174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile there is an understanding of the association between the expression of Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) and prognosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), significance specially to address the relevance between different immunohistochemical intensities of P. gingivalis and tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in OSCC tissue and related clinicopathologic characteristics has not been well investigated. The present study aimed to investigate the pathological features related to M2-TAM in P. gingivalis-infected OSCC and ascertain its clinical relevance with patients' prognosis.

methodsA prospective cohort study was designed to comparatively analyze 200 patients from June 2008 to June 2020. Bioinformatics analyses were implemented to identify DOK3 as a key molecule and to appraise immunocyte infiltration using Gene Expression Omnibus and The Cancer Genome Atlas databases. Immunohistochemical evaluation was performed to analyze the association between the expression levels of P. gingivalis, DOK3, and M2-TAM and clinicopathological variables using Fisher's exact test or Pearson's chi-square test. Cox analysis was used to calculate hazard ratios (HR) with corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) for various clinicopathological features. The Kaplan-Meier approach and log-rank test were used to plot the survival curves.

resultsThe expression level of P. gingivalis was positively associated with DOK3 and M2-TAMs expression level (P < 0.001). Parameters, including body mass index, clinical stage, recurrence, tumor differentiation, and P. gingivalis, DOK3, and M2-TAM immunoexpression levels, affected the prognosis of patients with OSCC (all P < 0.05). In addition, P. gingivalis (HR = 1.674, 95%CI 1.216-4.142, P = 0.012), DOK3 (HR = 1.881, 95%CI 1.433-3.457, P = 0.042), and M2-TAM (HR = 1.649, 95%CI 0.824-3.082, P = 0.034) were significantly associated with the 10-year cumulative survival rate.

conclusionsElevated expression of P. gingivalis and DOK3 indicates M2-TAM infiltration and unfavorable prognosis of OSCC, and could be considered as three novel independent risk factors for predicting the prognosis of OSCC.

Indexed as

Bacteroidaceae InfectionsMouth NeoplasmsPorphyromonas gingivalisTumor-Associated MacrophagesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBiomarkers, TumorBiochemistryMacrophagesOral squamous cell carcinomaPorphyromonas gingivalisSurvival analysisTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38671413
PMCPMC11055382
OpenAlexW4395662892

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.