Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38671358›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2024

Assessment and management of chronic insomnia disorder: an algorithm for primary care physicians.

Hugh Selsick, Anna Heidbreder, Jason Ellis, Luigi Ferini-Strambi, Diego García-Borreguero, Chrysoula Leontiou, Michael S B Mak, David O'Regan, Liborio Parrino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Hugh SelsickInsomnia and Behavioural Sleep Medicine Clinic, University College London Hospitals, London, NW1 2PG, UK.
Anna HeidbrederDepartment of Neurology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, 4020, Austria.
Jason EllisDepartment of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle, NE1 8ST, UK.
Luigi Ferini-StrambiDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, 20132, Italy.
Diego García-BorregueroSleep Research Institute, Madrid, 28036, Spain.
Chrysoula LeontiouIdorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Allschwil, 4123, Switzerland.
Michael S B MakDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
David O'ReganFaculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College, London, WC2R 2LS, UK.
Liborio ParrinoSleep Medicine Center, University of Parma, Parma, 43126, Italy. liborio.parrino@unipr.it.
Guy's Hospital · GBIdorsia (Switzerland) · CHJohannes Kepler University of Linz · ATNorthumbria University · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Toronto · CAVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary care physicians often lack resources and training to correctly diagnose and manage chronic insomnia disorder. Tools supporting chronic insomnia diagnosis and management could fill this critical gap. A survey was conducted to understand insomnia disorder diagnosis and treatment practices among primary care physicians, and to evaluate a diagnosis and treatment algorithm on its use, to identify ways to optimize it specifically for these providers.

methodsA panel of experts developed an algorithm for diagnosing and treating chronic insomnia disorder, based on current guidelines and experience in clinical practice. An online survey was conducted with primary care physicians from France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom, who treat chronic insomnia patients, between January and February 2023. A sub-sample of participants provided open-ended feedback on the algorithm and gave suggestions for improvements.

resultsOverall, 106 primary care physicians completed the survey. Half (52%, 55/106) reported they did not regularly screen for insomnia and half (51%, 54/106) felt they did not have enough time to address patients' needs in relation to insomnia or trouble sleeping. The majority (87%,92/106) agreed the algorithm would help diagnose chronic insomnia patients and 82% (87/106) agreed the algorithm would help improve their clinical practice in relation to managing chronic insomnia. Suggestions for improvements were making the algorithm easier to read and use.

conclusionThe algorithm developed for, and tested by, primary care physicians to diagnose and treat chronic insomnia disorder may offer significant benefits to providers and their patients through ensuring standardization of insomnia diagnosis and management.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsPhysicians, Primary CareSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Surveys and QuestionnairesAlgorithmChronic insomnia disorderDiagnosis and treatmentPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID38671358
PMCPMC11055373
OpenAlexW4395668637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.