Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38671356›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of emergency medicine2024

Guanfacine poisoning resulting in transient ST-segment elevation: a case report.

Ichiro Hirayama, Yoshito Kamijo, Hiroko Abe, Minaho Nonaka, Tetsuhiro Yano, Mitsuru Ishii, Yoshiteru Tominaga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ichiro HirayamaDepartment of Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan. ichirohirayama1983@gmail.com.
Yoshito KamijoDepartment of Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Hiroko AbeDepartment of Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Minaho NonakaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Hospital Organization Saitama Hospital, 2-1 Suwa, Wako, Saitama, 351-0102, Japan.
Tetsuhiro YanoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Hospital Organization Saitama Hospital, 2-1 Suwa, Wako, Saitama, 351-0102, Japan.
Mitsuru IshiiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Hospital Organization Saitama Hospital, 2-1 Suwa, Wako, Saitama, 351-0102, Japan.
Yoshiteru TominagaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Hospital Organization Saitama Hospital, 2-1 Suwa, Wako, Saitama, 351-0102, Japan.
Saitama Medical University · JPNational Hospital Organization · JPNational Hospital Organization Saitama Hospital

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuanfacine is an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that decreases norepinephrine release and sympathetic outflow. With the increased use of guanfacine for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), reports of guanfacine poisoning have also risen. CASE PRESENTATION: A 15-year-old male (height: 170 cm, weight: 48 kg), who was taking 2 mg/day of guanfacine for ADHD, was brought to our emergency department after ingesting 40 tablets of guanfacine due to poor exam results. He presented with impaired consciousness and sinus bradycardia on an electrocardiogram (ECG), leading to diagnosis of guanfacine poisoning. Gastric lavage (5 L) was performed, and activated charcoal was administered. Although his consciousness gradually recovered, he developed ST-segment elevation on the ECG. Despite the absence of chest pain and elevated myocardial enzymes, coronary artery stenosis was not observed on coronary artery computed tomography. As his blood guanfacine level decreased, his ECG returned to normal.

conclusionsThis case highlights the need for careful monitoring of guanfacine poisoning patients due to the potential for various cardiovascular events.

Indexed as

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorderGuanfacinePoisoningST-segment elevation

Identifiers

PMID38671356
PMCPMC11046827
OpenAlexW4395669224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.