Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38671304›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Heart patient health monitoring system using invasive and non-invasive measurement.

Qurat-Ul-Ain Mastoi, Ali Alqahtani, Sultan Almakdi, Adel Sulaiman, Adel Rajab, Asadullah Shaikh, Samar M Alqhtani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qurat-Ul-Ain MastoiSchool of Computer Science and Creative Technologies, University of the West of England, Bristol, BS16QY, UK.
Ali AlqahtaniDepartment of Networks and Communications Engineering, College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, 61441, Najran, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Sultan AlmakdiDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, 61441, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Adel SulaimanDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, 61441, Najran, Saudi Arabia. aaalsulaiman@nu.edu.sa.
Adel RajabDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, 61441, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Asadullah ShaikhDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, 61441, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Samar M AlqhtaniDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, 61441, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Najran University · SAUniversity of the West of England · GB

Funding

The authors are thankful to the Deanship of Scientific Research at Najran University for funding this work under the Research Groups Funding Program grant code (NU/RG/SERC/12/37)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The abnormal heart conduction, known as arrhythmia, can contribute to cardiac diseases that carry the risk of fatal consequences. Healthcare professionals typically use electrocardiogram (ECG) signals and certain preliminary tests to identify abnormal patterns in a patient's cardiac activity. To assess the overall cardiac health condition, cardiac specialists monitor these activities separately. This procedure may be arduous and time-intensive, potentially impacting the patient's well-being. This study automates and introduces a novel solution for predicting the cardiac health conditions, specifically identifying cardiac morbidity and arrhythmia in patients by using invasive and non-invasive measurements. The experimental analyses conducted in medical studies entail extremely sensitive data and any partial or biased diagnoses in this field are deemed unacceptable. Therefore, this research aims to introduce a new concept of determining the uncertainty level of machine learning algorithms using information entropy. To assess the effectiveness of machine learning algorithms information entropy can be considered as a unique performance evaluator of the machine learning algorithm which is not selected previously any studies within the realm of bio-computational research. This experiment was conducted on arrhythmia and heart disease datasets collected from Massachusetts Institute of Technology-Berth Israel Hospital-arrhythmia (DB-1) and Cleveland Heart Disease (DB-2), respectively. Our framework consists of four significant steps: 1) Data acquisition, 2) Feature preprocessing approach, 3) Implementation of learning algorithms, and 4) Information Entropy. The results demonstrate the average performance in terms of accuracy achieved by the classification algorithms: Neural Network (NN) achieved 99.74%, K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) 98.98%, Support Vector Machine (SVM) 99.37%, Random Forest (RF) 99.76 % and Naïve Bayes (NB) 98.66% respectively. We believe that this study paves the way for further research, offering a framework for identifying cardiac health conditions through machine learning techniques.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacElectrocardiographyMachine LearningAlgorithmsHeart DiseasesHumansMonitoring, Physiologic

Identifiers

PMID38671304
PMCPMC11053009
OpenAlexW4395665944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.