ArticleScientific reports2024
No bidirectional relationship between sleep phenotypes and risk of proliferative diabetic retinopathy: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and the risk of diabetic retinopathy: a meta-analysis of cohort studies.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- An evening chronotype is associated with the incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cohort study.Diabetologia · 2026Observational
- Associations between sleep patterns and diabetic retinopathy: insights from cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence.Eye (London, England) · 2025Article
- The cumulative impact of type 2 diabetes and obstructive sleep apnoea on cardiovascular, liver, diabetes-related and cancer outcomes.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025Article
- Daytime Napping in Adults: Benefits or Risks? Insights from Mendelian Randomization Studies.Current sleep medicine reports · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the probable existence of a causal relationship between sleep phenotypes and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with sleep phenotypes were selected as instrumental variables at the genome-wide significance threshold (P < 5 × 10
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.