Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38670985›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Superovulation with an anti-inhibin monoclonal antibody improves the reproductive performance of rat strains by increasing the pregnancy rate and the litter size.

Keiji Mochida, Kohtaro Morita, Yoshio Sasaoka, Kento Morita, Hitoshi Endo, Ayumi Hasegawa, Masahide Asano, Atsuo Ogura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cryopreservation of Rodent Ovarian Tissues and Oocytes.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  4. Mammalian genome research resources available from the National BioResource Project in Japan.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Keiji Mochida *RIKEN BioResource Research Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0074, Japan. keiji.mochida@riken.jp.
Kohtaro Morita *Institute of Laboratory Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Yoshio SasaokaInstitute of Laboratory Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Kento MoritaInstitute of Laboratory Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Hitoshi EndoCenter for Molecular Prevention and Environmental Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Ayumi HasegawaRIKEN BioResource Research Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0074, Japan.
Masahide AsanoInstitute of Laboratory Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan. asano.masahide.5u@kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Atsuo OguraRIKEN BioResource Research Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0074, Japan. ogura@rtc.riken.go.jp.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19km0210167Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP20km0210167Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP19H05758Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22H0337Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP23K05622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rats are multiparous rodents that have been used extensively in research; however, the low reproductive performance of some rat strains hampers the broader use of rats as a biomedical model. In this study, the possibility of increasing the litter size after natural mating in rats through superovulation using an anti-inhibin monoclonal antibody (AIMA) was examined. In outbred Wistar rats, AIMA increased the number of ovulated oocytes by 1.3-fold. AIMA did not affect fertilization and subsequent embryonic development, resulting in a 1.4-fold increase in litter size and a high pregnancy rate (86%). In contrast, conventional superovulation by eCG/hCG administration decreased the pregnancy rate to 6-40% and did not increase the litter size. In inbred Brown Norway rats, AIMA increased the litter size by 1.2-fold, and the pregnancy rate increased more than twice (86% versus 38% in controls). AIMA also increased the litter size by 1.5-fold in inbred Tokai High Avoiders and Fischer 344 rats. AIMA increased the efficiency of offspring production by 1.5-, 2.7-, 1.4-, and 1.4-fold, respectively, in the four rat strains. Thus, AIMA may consistently improve the reproductive performance through natural mating in rats, which could promote the use of AIMA in biomedical research.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalInhibinsLitter SizeSuperovulationAnimalsFemaleMalePregnancyPregnancy RateRatsRats, Inbred F344Rats, WistarReproductionAntibodies, MonoclonalInhibins

Identifiers

PMID38670985
PMCPMC11052992

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.