Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38670621›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Physical activity and mental health in individuals with multimorbidity during COVID-19: an explanatory sequential mixed-method study.

Leire Ambrosio, James Faulkner, Jacqui H Morris, Beth Stuart, Danielle Lambrick, Eric Compton, Mari Carmen Portillo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leire AmbrosioSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK lag1v19@soton.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9450-7210
James FaulknerDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Winchester, Winchester, UK.
Jacqui H MorrisSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9130-686X
Beth StuartWolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5432-7437
Danielle LambrickSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Eric ComptonPerson with long term conditions, Public and patient Involvement, Southampton, UK.
Mari Carmen PortilloSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the physical activity and mental health of individuals living with long-term conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

designA sequential explanatory mixed-methods study with two phases: phase 1: quantitative survey and phase 2: qualitative follow-up interviews.

settingFor the quantitative phase, an online survey was launched in March 2021, using Microsoft Forms. For the qualitative phase, in-depth semistructured interviews were conducted via online.

participants368 adults over 18 years old living in the UK with at least one long-term condition completed the survey. Interviews were conducted in a subsample of participants from the previous quantitative phase, with 26 people. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsResponses from the survey showed that people with one long-term condition were significantly more physically active and spent less time sitting, than those with two or more conditions, presenting with significantly higher well-being (p<0.0001), and lower levels of anxiety (p<0.01), and depression (p<0.0001). Interviews found that people developed a range of strategies to cope with the impact of changeability and the consequences of their long-term condition on their physical activity.

conclusionsThe number of long-term conditions influenced physical activity and how people coped with their condition during COVID-19. Findings will inform policy developments in preparation for future pandemics to support and remain people to remain physically active and mental health.

Indexed as

COVID-19ExerciseMental HealthMultimorbidityAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsQualitative ResearchSARS-CoV-2chronic diseaseCOVID-19mental healthnursing care

Identifiers

PMID38670621
PMCPMC11057318

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.