Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38670574›Full record

ArticleBMJ mental health2024

Experiences and impact of psychiatric inpatient admissions far away from home: a qualitative study with young people, parents/carers and healthcare professionals.

James Roe, Josephine Holland, Anne-Marie Burn, Elinor Hopkin, Lorna Wild, Michelle Fisher, Saeed Nazir, Tamsin Ford, Bernadka Dubicka, Anthony James and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ mental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A Case for a Multi-Professional Approved Clinician Role in Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service Inpatient Units, Crisis, and Liaison.Journal of child and adolescent psychiatric nursing : official publication of the Association of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nurses, Inc · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

James RoeNational Institute for Health and Care Research, Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) East Midlands, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK james.roe@nottingham.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9514-5629
Josephine HollandSchool of Medicine, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6343-8443
Anne-Marie BurnDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0637-2118
Elinor HopkinNational Institute for Health and Care Research, Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) Greater Manchester, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Lorna WildOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Michelle FisherNational Institute for Health and Care Research, Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) West Midlands, Warwick Medical School, Coventry, UK.
Saeed NazirNottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Tamsin FordDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5295-4904
Bernadka DubickaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of York, York, UK.
Anthony JamesOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Helena TuomainenNational Institute for Health and Care Research, Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) West Midlands, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Nicole FungBirmingham Women's and Children's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Kate HortonInstitute of Mental Health, Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Adam P WagnerNational Institute for Health and Care Research, Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) East of England, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Richard MorrissSchool of Medicine, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Kapil SayalSchool of Medicine, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are significant clinical, policy and societal concerns about the impact on young people (YP), from admission to psychiatric wards far from home. However, research evidence is scarce.

aimsTo investigate the impact of at-distance admissions to general adolescent units, from the perspectives of YP, parents/carers and healthcare professionals (HCPs) including service commissioners, to inform clinical practice, service development and policy.

methodSemistructured interviews with purposive samples of YP aged 13-17 years (n=28) and parents/carers (n=19) across five large regions in England, and a national sample of HCPs (n=51), were analysed using a framework approach.

resultsThere was considerable agreement between YP, parents/carers and HCPs on the challenges of at-distance admissions. YP and parents/carers had limited or no involvement in decision-making processes around admission and highlighted a lack of available information about individual units. Being far from home posed challenges with maintaining home contact and practical/financial challenges for families visiting. HCPs struggled with ensuring continuity of care, particularly around maintaining access to local clinical teams and educational support. However, some YP perceived separation from their local environment as beneficial because it removed them from unhelpful environments. At-distance admissions provided respite for some families struggling to support their child.

conclusionsAt-distance admissions lead to additional distress, uncertainty, compromised continuity of care and educational, financial and other practical difficulties, some of which could be better mitigated. For a minority, there are some benefits from such admissions. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Standardised online information, accessible prior to admission, is needed for all Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services units. Additional practical and financial burden placed on families needs greater recognition and consideration of potential sources of support. Policy changes should incorporate findings that at-distance or adult ward admissions may be preferable in certain circumstances.

Indexed as

ParentsQualitative ResearchAdolescentAdultCaregiversEnglandFemaleHealth PersonnelHospitalizationHumansInpatientsMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionChild & adolescent psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID38670574
PMCPMC11057239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.