Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38670565›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2024

Clinical, electrophysiologic and serologic evidence of cancer associated retinopathy preceding a diagnosis of breast cancer.

Jordan E Ball, Brian M Smith, Kent Zocchi, Jennifer Doyle

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jordan E BallOphthalmology, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brian M SmithOphthalmology, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA briansm@pcom.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6779-7462
Kent ZocchiVitreoretinal Surgery, Retina Associates, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Jennifer DoyleNeuro-Ophthalmology, Little Rock Eye Clinic, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine · USLittle Rock Family Practice Clinic · USViteroRetinal Surgery · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the case of a woman in her 50s who presented headaches, blurred vision, diplopia and loss of peripheral vision. She was treated for normal tension glaucoma based on optic nerve cupping prior to the development of diplopia. Records demonstrated visual field constriction over 4 months despite well-controlled intraocular pressures. Examination revealed decreased visual acuity and visual field constriction. The multifocal electroretinogram was abnormal. After a thorough review of her medical and family history, a concern for cancer-associated retinopathy developed. Blood samples were positive for antiretinal antibodies against 23 kDA and 46 kDA proteins. Cancer screening was recommended as the aetiology for retinopathy was unknown and revealed a left breast lump. Following lumpectomy with adjuvant chemoradiation, her visual acuity normalised and visual field defects completely resolved. This case serves to provide an example that distant systemic symptoms may be a manifestation of the underlying malignancy and the importance of clinical suspicion with prompt evaluation.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsElectroretinographyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedParaneoplastic Syndromes, OcularRetinal DiseasesVision DisordersVisual AcuityVisual FieldsBreast cancerNeuroopthalmologyOphthalmologyRetina

Identifiers

PMID38670565
PMCPMC11057256
OpenAlexW4395671828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.