Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38670434›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2024

Influence of parental nativity and perceived neighborhood environment on physical activity and screen time of United States youth.

Natalia I Heredia, Ethan T Hunt, Kevin Lanza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Natalia I HerediaThe University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth) at Houston, School of Public Health, United States of America. Electronic address: Natalia.i.heredia@uth.tmc.edu.
Ethan T HuntThe University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth) at Houston, School of Public Health in Austin, United States of America; Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, UTHealth Houston School of Public Health, United States of America.
Kevin LanzaThe University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth) at Houston, School of Public Health in Austin, United States of America; Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, UTHealth Houston School of Public Health, United States of America; Southwest Center for Occupational and Environmental Health, UTHealth Houston School of Public Health, United States of America.

Funding

Southwest Center for Occupational and Environmental HealthT42OH008421 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FELKNOR, SARAH A. · 2005 to 2024
$24.1M
NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study assessed how parental nativity and perceived environment are associated with physical activity and screen time of U.S. children and adolescents.

methodsData originated from the 2020-21 U.S. National Survey of Children's Health. We conducted multivariable Poisson regression to assess the cross-sectional association of parental nativity and perceived neighborhood environment variables on parental reports of youth meeting national physical activity and screen time guidelines. We tested interactions of parental nativity and neighborhood environment variables on both outcomes. Analyses were conducted using STATA v17 and p < 0.05 indicated statistical significance.

resultsThe sample of 24,928 children and 30,951 adolescents was 11.6 years of age, on average, with approximately 39% under 200% of the federal poverty level. About one-third of the sample (27.5%) had foreign-born parents. In adjusted models, we found that compared to youth with U.S.-born parents, those with foreign-born parents had a lower prevalence of meeting physical activity guidelines. Youth whose parents reported living in safe neighborhoods had a higher prevalence of meeting guidelines for physical activity (children: PR = 1.20, 95%CI 1.14, 1.27; adolescents: PR = 1.23, 95%CI 1.14, 1.32) and screen time (children: PR = 1.19, 95%CI 1.13, 1.26; adolescents: PR = 1.16, 95%CI 1.06, 1.28) than youth whose parents reported unsafe neighborhoods. We found similar associations between neighborhoods considered supportive or with many amenities and meeting physical activity and screen time guidelines.

conclusionsYouth whose parents are foreign-born have a lower prevalence of sufficient activity, and perceived parental neighborhood safety and support may be significant influences on youth physical activity and screen time.

Indexed as

ExerciseParentsScreen TimeAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsUnited StatesAdolescentsChildrenNeighborhood environmentPhysical activityScreen timeYouth

Identifiers

PMID38670434
PMCPMC11129629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.