Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38670314›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2024

An orthosteric/allosteric bivalent peptide agonist comprising covalently linked protease-activated receptor-derived peptides mimics in vitro and in vivo activities of activated protein C.

Laura D Healy, José A Fernández, Roberto Aiolfi, Laurent O Mosnier, John H Griffin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura D HealyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
José A FernándezDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Roberto AiolfiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Laurent O MosnierDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
John H GriffinDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA. Electronic address: jgriffin@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Regulation of Protein C PathwaysR01HL142975 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GRIFFIN, JOHN H, MOSNIER, LAURENT OLIVIER · 2018 to 2025
$7.3M
Structure-function of cytoprotective coagulation proteases and their receptorsR01HL104165 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MOSNIER, LAURENT OLIVIER · 2011 to 2024
$6.1M
Activated protein C mechanisms of brain white matter protection and new therapies for brain white matter ischemic injuryR01NS117827 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MACK, WILLIAM J · 2020 to 2025
$3.4M
Molecular pathogenesis of COVID-19-associated coagulopathy and new therapeutic approachesR01HL172048 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI Roberto Aiolfi · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104165NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142975NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL172048NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS117827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActivated protein C (APC) has anticoagulant and cytoprotective cell-signaling activities, which often require protease-activated receptor (PAR) 1 and PAR3 and PAR cleavages at noncanonical sites (R46-N47 and R41-G42, respectively). Some PAR1-derived (P1) peptides and PAR3-derived (P3) peptides, eg, P1-47-66 and P3-42-65, mimic APC's cell signaling. In anti-inflammatory assays, these 2 peptides at low concentrations synergistically attenuate cellular inflammation.

objectivesTo determine whether a P1 peptide covalently linked to a P3 peptide mimics APC's anti-inflammatory and endothelial barrier stabilization activities.

methodsAnti-inflammatory assays employed stimulated THP-1 cells and caspase-1 measurements. Cultured human EA.hy926 or murine aortic endothelial cells (ECs) exposed to thrombin were monitored for transendothelial electrical resistance. Bivalent covalently linked P1:P3 peptides were studied for APC-like activities.

resultsIn anti-inflammatory assays, P1-47-55 was as active as P1-47-66 and some P3 peptides (eg, P3-44-54 and P3-51-65) were as active as P3-42-65. The bivalent P1:P3 peptide comprising P1-47-55-(Gly[10 residues])-P3-51-65 (designated "G10 peptide") was more potently anti-inflammatory than the P1 or P3 peptide alone. In transendothelial electrical resistance studies of thrombin-challenged ECs, P1-47-55 and the G10 peptide mimicked APC's protective actions. In dose-response studies, the G10 peptide was more potent than the P1-47-55 peptide. In murine EC studies, the murine PAR-sequence-derived G10 peptide mimicked murine APC's activity. Anti-PAR1 and anti-PAR3 antibodies, but not anti-endothelial protein C receptor antibodies, abated G10's cytoprotection, showing that G10's actions involve PAR1:PAR3. G10 significantly increased survival in murine endotoxemia.

conclusionThe PAR-sequence-derived G10 peptide is a bivalent agonist that mimics APC's cytoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and endothelial barrier-stabilizing actions and APC's protection against endotoxemic mortality.

Indexed as

Endothelial CellsProtein CReceptor, PAR-1AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial Protein C ReceptorEndotoxemiaHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeptide FragmentsPeptidesReceptors, Proteinase-ActivatedReceptors, ThrombinAnti-Inflammatory AgentsEndothelial Protein C ReceptorPeptide FragmentsPeptidesPROCR protein, humanProcr protein, mouseprotease-activated receptor 3Protein CReceptor, PAR-1Receptors, Proteinase-ActivatedReceptors, ThrombinThrombinendothelial cellinflammasomeproteinase-activated receptorprotein Cthrombin

Identifiers

PMID38670314
PMCPMC11610403
OpenAlexW4395085466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.