Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38669584›Full record

Trial reportJournal of perinatal medicine2024

Reducing decisional conflict in decisions about prenatal genetic testing: the impact of a dyadic intervention at the start of prenatal care.

Christina Collart, Caitlin Craighead, Meng Yao, Susannah Rose, Edward K Chien, Richard M Frankel, Marissa Coleridge, Bo Hu, Brownsyne Tucker Edmonds, Angela C Ranzini and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of perinatal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identifying Strategies to Improve Shared Decision Making for Pregnant Patients' Decisions about Prenatal Genetic Screens and Diagnostic Tests.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2024
    Trial
  2. Trust As the Foundation for Informed Decision-Making in Prenatal Genetic Screening and Diagnostic Testing: A Qualitative Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Christina CollartObstetrics and Gynecology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3035-5104
Caitlin CraigheadObstetrics and Gynecology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1889-0200
Meng YaoQuantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3341-6830
Susannah RoseDepartment of Biomedical Informatics and Center for Biomedical Ethics and Society, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5895-7460
Edward K ChienObstetrics and Gynecology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Richard M FrankelLerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4132-4506
Marissa ColeridgeObstetrics and Gynecology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Bo HuQuantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Brownsyne Tucker EdmondsIndiana University School of Medicine, 1772 Indiana University , Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Angela C RanziniDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The MetroHealth System, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-520X
Ruth M FarrellObstetrics and Gynecology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Cleveland Clinic · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USIndiana University School of MedicineMetroHealth · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Ensuring Patients' Informed Access to Noninvasive Prenatal TestingR01HG010092 · NHGRI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Ruth Farrell · 2017 to 2026
$5.9M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG010092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDecisional conflict and regret about prenatal genetic screening and diagnostic tests may have important consequences in the current pregnancy and for future reproductive decisions. Identifying mechanisms that reduce conflict associated with the decision to use or decline these options is necessary for optimal patient counseling.

methodsWe conducted a cluster-randomized controlled trial of a shared decision-making tool (NEST) at the beginning of prenatal care. Enrolled patients completed follow-up surveys at the time of testing (QTT) and in the second-third trimester (QFF), including the Decision Conflict Scale (DCS). Total DCS scores were analyzed using a multivariate linear mixed-effect model.

resultsOf the total number of participants (n=502) enrolled, 449 completed the QTT and QFF surveys. The mean age of participants was 31.6±3.8, with most parous at the time of study participation (n=321; 71.7 %). Both the NEST (the intervention) and control groups had lower median total DCS scores at QFF (NEST 13.3 [1.7, 25.0] vs. control 16.7 [1.7, 25.0]; p=0.24) compared to QTT (NEST 20.8 [5.0, 25.0] vs. control 18.3 [3.3, 26.7]; p=0.89). Participants exposed to NEST had lower decisional conflict at QFF compared to control (β -3.889; [CI -7.341, -0.437]; p=0.027).

conclusionsUsing a shared decision-making tool at the start of prenatal care decreased decisional conflict regarding prenatal genetic testing. Such interventions have the potential to provide an important form of decision-making support for patients facing the unique type of complex and preference-based choices about the use of prenatal genetic tests.

Indexed as

Conflict, PsychologicalGenetic TestingPrenatal CarePrenatal DiagnosisAdultDecision MakingDecision Making, SharedFemaleHumansPregnancydecisional regretmedical decision-makingprenatal genetic testing

Identifiers

PMID38669584
PMCPMC11143442
OpenAlexW4395661201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.