Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38669211›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2024

Successful treatment of recurrent visceral leishmaniasis relapse in an immunocompetent adult female with functional hypopituitarism in Bangladesh.

Tabiha Binte Hannan, Zazeba Hossain, Utshab Roy, S M Mahbubur Rahman, Md Sadiqur Rahman, Sadia Sabah, Md Abu Rahat, Rajashree Chowdhury, Faria Hossain, Dinesh Mondal and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tabiha Binte HannanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-5180-8208
Zazeba HossainDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Utshab RoyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
S M Mahbubur RahmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Sadiqur RahmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sadia SabahDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Abu RahatNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research (icddrb), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Rajashree ChowdhuryNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research (icddrb), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Faria HossainNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research (icddrb), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Dinesh MondalNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research (icddrb), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shampa SahaBangladesh Society of Infectious and Tropical Diseases (BSITD), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tahniyah HaqDepartment of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Rafiqul AlamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Fazle Rabbi ChowdhuryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Bangladesh Medical University · BDInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDBangladesh University · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently available treatment options are mostly effective in achieving long-term cure in visceral leishmaniasis (VL) patients. However, there have been reports of recurrence of this illness in both immunosuppressed and immunocompetent patients. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the first case of recurrent VL relapse in a 19-year-old immunocompetent female with functional hypopituitarism (hypogonadotropic hypogonadism with central hypothyroidism) from Bangladesh, who has been treated three times previously with optimal dosage and duration- liposomal amphotericin B (LAmB) alone and in combination with miltefosine. We treated the patient successfully with a modified treatment regimen of 10 mg/kg body weight LAmB for two consecutive days along with oral miltefosine for seven days as loading dose. For secondary prophylaxis, the patient received 3 mg/kg body weight LAmB along with oral miltefosine for seven days monthly for five doses followed by hormonal replacement. The patient remained relapse free after 12 months of her treatment completion.

conclusionIn the absence of protective vaccines against Leishmania species and standard treatment regimen, this modified treatment regimen could help the management of recurrent relapse cases.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAntiprotozoal AgentsHypopituitarismLeishmaniasis, VisceralPhosphorylcholineRecurrenceAdultBangladeshFemaleHumansTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAmphotericin BAntiprotozoal Agentsliposomal amphotericin BmiltefosinePhosphorylcholine

Identifiers

PMID38669211
PMCPMC11051618
OpenAlexW4395662098

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.